Rehabilitation in spinal muscular atrophy
Authors:
A. Jánská
Authors place of work:
Klinika dětské rehabilitace 2. LF UK a FN Motol, Praha
Published in the journal:
Cesk Slov Neurol N 2020; 83/116(Supplementum 2): 31-34
doi:
https://doi.org/10.48095/cccsnn20202S31
Summary
Rehabilitation is the main part of a complex care in patients with spinal muscular atrophy. Early diagnosis is very important for the initiation of the next interventions. The text bellow contains a summary of recommendations for adequate rehabilitation care in child patients with this neuromuscular disease. Multidisciplinary care includes professionals such as pediatric neurologists, pediatric physiatrists, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, speech therapists, orthotics and advisors in adequate medical equipment considering the age of the patient and the stage of the disease. The goal of every intervention should be for the patients to be as selfsufficient as possible, including independent mobility, self-moving, pain relief and the ability to participate in school activities or work. In child patients there should be a therapeutic focus on the ability to play with other children or independent play.
Keywords:
spinal muscular atrophy – rehabilitation – physical therapy – stretching – medical equipment
Zdroje
1. Glanzman A, Flickinger J. Neuromuscular disorders in childhood: physical therapy intervention. In: Tecklin J. Pediatric physical therapy; 5nd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2014: 369–373.
2. Mercuri E, Finkel RS, Muntoni F et al. Diagnosis and management of spinal muscular atrophy: Part 1: Recommendations for diagnosis, rehabilitation, orthopedic and nutritional care. Neuromuscul Disord 2018; 28(2): 103–115. doi: 10.1016/ j.nmd.2017.11.005.
3.Dunaway S, Montes J, McDermott MP et al. Physical therapy services received by individuals with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA). J Pediatr Rehabil Med 2016; 9(1): 35–44. doi: 10.3233/ PRM-160360.
4. Fujak A, Kopschina C, Forst R et al. Fractures in proximal spinal muscular atrophy. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg 2010; 130(6): 775–780. doi:10.1007/ s00402-010-1096-1.
5. Tobert DG, Vitale MG. Strategies for treating scoliosis in children with spinal muscular atrophy. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ) 2013; 42(11): E99–103.
6. Wang CH, Finkel RS, Bertini ES et al. Consensus statement for standard of care in spinal muscular atrophy. J Child Neurol 2007; 22(8): 1027–1049. doi: 10.1177/ 088 3073807305788.
7. Mesfin A, Sponseller PD, Leet AI. Spinal muscular atrophy: manifestations and Management. J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2012; 20(6): 393–401. doi: 10.5435/ JAAOS-20-06-393.
8. Dunaway S, Montes J, O‘Hagen J et al. Independent mobility after early introduction of a power wheelchair in spinal muscular atrophy. J Child Neurol 2013; 28(5): 576–582. doi: 10.1177/ 0883073812449383.
9. Salem Y, Gropack SJ. Aquatic therapy for a child with type III spinal muscular atrophy: a case report. Phys Occup Ther Pediatr 2010; 30(4): 313–324. doi: 10.3109/ 01942638.2010.493097.
10. Kočová H, Kopecká D. Přehled kompenzačních pomůcek u tělesného a kombinovaného postižení v dětském věku. [online]. Dostupné z: http:/ / www.dumrodin.cz/ res/ data/ 038/ 004051.pdf.
11. McElroy MJ, Shaner AC, Crawford TO et al. Growing rods for scoliosis in spinal muscular atrophy: structural effects, complications, and hospital stays. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 2011; 36(16): 1305–1311. doi: 10.1097/ BRS.0b013e31 82194937.
Štítky
Paediatric neurology Neurosurgery NeurologyČlánok vyšiel v časopise
Czech and Slovak Neurology and Neurosurgery
2020 Číslo Supplementum 2
- Advances in the Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis on the Horizon
- Memantine Eases Daily Life for Patients and Caregivers
- Spasmolytic Effect of Metamizole
Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
- Clinical manifestations of spinal muscular atrophy in adult patients
- Genetics of spinal muscular atrophy
- Therapy of spinal muscular atrophy
- Rehabilitation in spinal muscular atrophy