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Automatic Retinal Oxymetry in Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy


Authors: I. Šínová;  O. Chrapek;  P. Mlčák;  J. Řehák;  M. Karhanová;  M. Šín
Authors place of work: Oční klinika FN a UP, Olomouc přednosta prof. MUDr. Jiří Řehák, CSc., FEBO
Published in the journal: Čes. a slov. Oftal., 72, 2016, No. 5, p. 182-186
Category: Original Article

Summary

Aim:
To determine if oxygen saturation in retinal vessels depends on the degree of diabetic retinopathy.

Material and methods:
A prospective study comparing values of oxygen saturation in retinal arteries, veins, and arterio – venous (A-V) difference in healthy persons and in patients with diagnosed diabetes. The study included 114 eyes of 76 patients with diagnosed diabetes, and 57 eyes of 57 patients without diabetes as a control group.

Results:
The average retinal arterial saturation in patients without diabetes was 96.5 ± 2.6 %, and increased in patients with severe non-proliferative or proliferative diabetic retinopathy to 100.5 ± 5.6 %. The average venous saturation in patients without diabetes was 62.3 ± 7.4 % and increased to 74,0 ± 7.2 % in patients with severe non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy.

Conclusion:
In patients with diabetic retinopathy, we confirmed the increase of hemoglobin oxygen saturation as in the arterial as in the venous blood in retinal vessels; and significant decrease of arterio-venous difference according to the severity of diabetic involvement was confirmed as well.

Key words:
automatic retinal oxymetry, diabetic retinopathy, oxygen saturation, Oxymap


Zdroje

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Štítky
Ophthalmology
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