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Standards of the Multidisciplinary Treatment of a Child with Orofacial Cleft


Authors: Z. Dvořák 1,2;  J. Veselý 1,2;  E. Konvičková 1;  T. Výška 1;  T. Mrázek 1;  L. Kučerová 1;  I. Halačková 1
Authors place of work: Klinika plastické a estetické chirurgie FN U sv. Anny, Brno přednosta prof. MUDr. J. Veselý, CSc. 1;  Lékařská fakulta Masarykovy Univerzity, Brno 2
Published in the journal: Čes-slov Pediat 2009; 64 (5): 236-241.
Category: Review Article

Summary

The orofacial clefts are the most frequent congenital head and neck malformations. In a chart of the most frequent developmental defects they are placed on 2nd to 4th position. Worldwide the treatment of children with cleft lip and palate is concentrated in cleft centres and is carried out by a range of specialists. Multidisciplinary team of specialities involved with the treatment of clefts include plastic and maxillofacial surgery, orthodontics, prosthetics, pediatric dentistry, paediatrics, speech – language pathology, otolaryngology, genetics and psychology.

Basic requirements of the multidisciplinary care are defined in two documents, namely in Standards of Care for Cleft Lip and Palate in Europe that arose from The Eurocleft project – European-wide intercentric study and further from the instructions of the American Cleft Palate – Craniofacial Association (ACPA). By integration of both documents it is possible to determine the health care principles of children with orofacial clefts.

Key words:
orofacial cleft, cleft lip and palate, multidisciplinary treatment, Eurocleft project, ACPA


Zdroje

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Štítky
Neonatology Paediatrics General practitioner for children and adolescents
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