Heart murmur in children
Authors:
Pavlíček Jan 1,2; Klásková Eva 3
Authors place of work:
Klinika dětského lékařství, Fakultní nemocnice Ostrava, a Lékařská fakulta Ostravské, univerzity, Ostrava
1; Centrum biomedicínského, výzkumu, Fakultní nemocnice, Hradec Králové
2; Dětská klinika, Fakultní, nemocnice Olomouc a Lékařská, fakulta Univerzity Palackého, v Olomouci, Olomouc
3
Published in the journal:
Čes-slov Pediat 2023; 78 (5): 261-263.
Category:
Pediatric Protocols in Praxis
doi:
https://doi.org/10.55095/CSPediatrie2023/044
Summary
A heart murmur is a very common finding in childhood. It is necessary to differentiate between an insignificant murmur and murmur that indicates any cardiac pathology. The assessment involves an in-depth patient history, thorough physical examination and evaluation of the murmur itself. In an asymptomatic patient, the insignificant murmur is exclusively systolic and of low intensity. A heart murmur is the most common reason for child´s referral to a cardiology clinic and its significance is assessed by a pediatric cardiologist. The absence of a murmur does not exclude the presence of a significant or critical heart defect.
Keywords:
congenital heart defect – medical history – heart murmur
Zdroje
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3. Bronzetti G, Corzani A. The Seven „S“ Murmurs: An alliteration about innocent murmurs in cardiac auscultation. Clin Pediatr 2010; 49(7): 713.
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5. Pavlíček J. Kardiologie. In: Hladík M, et al. Kapitoly z pediatrické propedeutiky. Ostrava: Ostravská univerzita 2014: 93–111.
6. Mainzer W, Pincovici R, Heymann G. Systolic murmurs in children, a survey of 240 cases. Arch Dis Child 1959; 34(174): 131–136.
7. Nečasová A. Šelest na srdci a dětský praktik. Pediatr Praxi 2000; 2(2): 57–60.
Štítky
Neonatology Paediatrics General practitioner for children and adolescentsČlánok vyšiel v časopise
Czech-Slovak Pediatrics
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