Prevention of Tick-Borne Meningoencephalitis – Summary Report
Authors:
J. Vlčková 1; V. Rupeš 2; H. Kollárová 1; D. Horáková 1
Authors place of work:
Ústav preventivního lékařství, LF UP v Olomouci
1; Konzultant pro ochrannou dezinsekci a deratizaci
2
Published in the journal:
Epidemiol. Mikrobiol. Imunol. 60, 2011, č. 3, s. 109-114
Summary
Tick-borne meningoencephalitis is a zoonosis that shows an upward trend. The causative agent is an RNA virus of the family Flaviviridae whose vector in Central Europe is the castor bean tick (Ixodes ricinus). The infection is most often transmitted via tick bite or, less commonly, by the alimentary route, through the consumption of unpasteurized milk of infected animals. Preventive measures consist in personal protection from ticks, exceptionally in blanket treatment with contact insecticides, in preventing consumption of unpasteurized milk and dairy products from areas with a high incidence of tick-borne encephalitis, and particularly in vaccination of the susceptible population.
Key words:
castor-bean ticks – Ixodes ricinus – tick-borne encephalitis – vaccination
Zdroje
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Štítky
Hygiene and epidemiology Medical virology Clinical microbiologyČlánok vyšiel v časopise
Epidemiology, Microbiology, Immunology
2011 Číslo 3
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