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Acute renal failure and acute kidney injury


Authors: L. Slezáková 1,2;  Ľ. Polaščín 1;  Ľ. Gašpar 2
Authors place of work: Dialyzačné stredisko Bratislava, B. Braun Avitum s. r. o., Bratislava Vedúci lekár: MUDr. Ľubomír Polaščín 1;  I. interná klinika Lekárskej fakulty Univerzity Komenského a Univerzitnej nemocnice Bratislava Prednostka: doc. MUDr. Soňa Kiňová, PhD. 2
Published in the journal: Prakt. Lék. 2018; 98(1): 3-11
Category: Various Specialization

Summary

Acute renal failure and acute kidney injury represent one of the most serious medical problems. They require the collaboration of specialists and they often require difficult hospital care at the intensive care units (including extracorporeal elimination therapy). Patients with this disease have high probability of progress to chronic kidney disease in the future, they also have high mortality and in the case of survival they can have significant complications and consequences. In ambition to make easy care about these patients there have been created guidelines by KDIGO (Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes) in 2012. In the following text we bring closer actual definition, epidemiology, risk factors, classification, diagnostics and therapy of this disease.

Keywords:
acute renal failure – acute kidney injury – diagnostics – therapy


Zdroje

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Štítky
General practitioner for children and adolescents General practitioner for adults
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