#PAGE_PARAMS# #ADS_HEAD_SCRIPTS# #MICRODATA#
preLekára.sk / Journals / General Practitioner / 2021 - Suplementum 1, díl 2.

Impacts of Mobbing on the Health of a Group of Nurses, Translation and Validation of the General Health Questionnaire-28 – Intermediate Results

Česká verzia

Authors: Klára Václavíková 1;  Radka Kozáková 1
Authors place of work: Lékařská fakulta, Univerzita Ostrava 1
Published in the journal: Prakt. Lék. 2021; 101(Suplementum 1, díl 2.): 32-37
Category:

Summary

Introduction: Mobbing is a negative phenomenon described as being exposed to negative behaviour at least once a week for six months. The occurrence of mobbing in the workplace negatively influences mental and physical health. Nurses are more likely to experience mobbing than other healthcare professionals.GHQ-28 is a screening tool enabling the evaluation of current physical and mental health and the exposure of shorttime health disorders at adults.

Aim: Determine the measure of the occurrence of mobbing and its impact on health at selected sample of nurses. Implement the linguistic validation of the screening tool GHQ-28.

Method: The group consisted of 176 nurses working in the acute care department. NAQ-R (Negative Acts Questionnaire-Revised) and GHQ-28 (General Health Questionnaire-28) tools were used. The linguistic validation of the GHQ-28 from English to Czech was performed using the back-translation method.

Results: In total 28,74 % of selected nurses experienced mobbing. Nurses who are being mobbed are exposed to high headache, anxiety and irritation. Statistically, a negative influence of mobbing on the health of the selected nurses was proved on low significance level. The Czech version of GHQ-28 to revealed high content validity and internal consistency.

Conclusion: Nurses who participated in the study stated to have experienced the occurrence of mobbing in the workplace in the last 6 months and they declared to have health disorders which might be related to mobbing. The revelation of the occurrence of mobbing and related impacts could positively influence suggested solution strategies and prevention

Keywords:

mobbing – Nurses – impact on health – NAQ-R – GHQ-28

Zdroje
  1. AbuAlRub, RF., Al-Asmar, AH. (2013). Psychological Violence in the Workplace Among Jordanian Hospital Nurses. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 23, 1937-1947. Available at https://journals.sagepub.com/ doi/10.1177/1043659613493330
  2. Al-Ghabeesh, H., & Qattom, H. (2019). Workplace bullying and its preventive measures and productivity among emergency department nurses. Israel Journal   Health Police Research, 8(44). Available at https://doi.org/10.1186/s13584-019-0314-8.
  3. Applebaum, D., Fowler, S., Fiedler, N., Osinubi, O., & Robson, M. (2010). The Impact of Environmental Factors on Nursing Stress, Job Satisfaction, and Turnover Intention. The Journal of Nursing Administration, 40(7/8), 323-328. Available at  10.1097 / NNA.0b013e3181e9393b
  4. Cakirpaloglu, P., Šmahaj. J., Cakirpaloglu, S., & Zielina, M. (2017). Šikana na pracovišti v České republice: teorie, výzkum a praxe. Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci.
  5. Carter, M., Thompson, M., Crampton, P., Morrow, G., Burford, B., Gray, C., & Illing, J. (2013). Workplace bullying in the UK NHS: a questionnaire and interview study on prevalence, impact and barriers to reporting. BMJ Open. 3:e002628. Available at  http://dx.doi.org./10.1136/bmjopen-2013-002628.
  6. Chatziioannidis, I., Bascilla, F.G., Chatzivalsama, P., Vouzas, F., & Mitsiakos, G. (2018). Prevalence, causes and mental health impact of workplace bullying in the Neonatal Intensive Unit Care environment. BMJ Open. 8:e018766. Available at http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018766.
  7. Difazio, R. L, Vessey, J. A., Buchko, O. A, Chetverikov, D. V., Sarkisova, V. A., & Serebrennikova, N., V. (2019). The incidence and outcomes of nurse bullying in the Russian Federation. International Nursing Review, 66, 94-103. Available at   https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.12479.
  8. Durmus, S.C., Topcu, I., & Yildirim, A. (2018). Mobbing Behaviors Encountered by Nurses and their Effects on Nurses. International Journal of Caring Sciences, 11(2), 905-915. Available at http://internationaljournalofcaringsciences.org/docs/32_durmus_original_10_2.pdf.
  9. Giorgi, G., Manusco, S., Fiz Perez, F., Castiello, D’ Antonio, A., Mucci, N., Cupelli, V., & Arcangeli, G. (2016). Bullying among nurses and its relationship with burnout and organizational climate. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 22, 160-168. Available at https://doi. org/10.1111/ijn.12376
  10. Goldberg, D., Williams, P., A (2006) A usesr´s guide to the General Health Questionnaire. Great Britain: Gl – Assessment.
  11. Gong, Y., Han, T., Yin, X., Guoan, Y., Runsen Z., Yuqi Ch., & Zuxun L. (2014) Prevalence of depressive symptoms and work-related risk factors among nurses in public hospitals in southern China: A cross-sectional study. Sci Rep, 4, 7109. Available at https://doi.org/10.1038/ srep07109
  12. van Heugten, K. (2010). Bullying of Social Workers: Outcomes of a Grounded Study into Impacts and Interventions. British Journal of Social Work, 40(2), 638-655. Available at  https://academic.oup.com/ bjsw/article-abstract/40/2/638/1649608.
  13. Kowalczuk, K., Krajewska-Kułak, E., & Sobolewski, M. (2020). The Effect of Subjective Perception of Work in Relation to Occupational and Demographic Factors on the Mental Health of Polish Nurses. Front. Psychiatry, 11:591957. Available at: https://doi.org/10.3389/ fpsyt.2020.591957
  14. Lobo, A., Pérez-Echeverría, M., & Artal, J. (1986). Validity of the scaled version of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-28) in a Spanish population. Psychological Medicine, 16(1), 135-140. Available at https://doi:10.1017/S0033291700002579
  15. Magnavita, N., (2014). Workplace Violence and Occupational Stress in Healthcare Workers:  A Chicken-and-Egg Situation – Results of a 6-Year Follow-up Study. Journal of Nursing Scholarship, 46(5), 366-376. Available at http://doi.org/10.1111/j.12088
  16. Myers, G., Cote-Arsenault, D., Worral, P., Rolland, R., Deppoliti, D., Duxbury, E., Stoecker, M., & Sellers, K. (2016). A cross-hospital exploration of nurses´ experiences with horizontal violence. Journal of Nursing Management, 24, 624-633. Available at https://doi.org/10.1111/ jonm.12365
  17. Pariente, P., Challita, H., Mesbah, M., & Guelfi, J. (1992). The GHQ-28 questionnaire in French: A validation survey in a panel of 158 general psychiatric patients. European Psychiatry, 7(1), 15-20. doi:10.1017/S0924933800002455
  18. Plopa, M., Plopa, W., & Skuzińska, A. (2017). Bullying at work, personality and subjective well-being. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, 22(1), 19-27. Available at https://doi.org/10.1037/a0040320 Seabra, P. R. C., Lopes, J. M. O., Calado, M. E. & Capelas M. L. (2019). A national survey of the nurses´ mental health – The case of Portugal. Nursing Forum, 54(3), 425-433. Available at https://doi.org/10.1111/nuf.12350   
  19. Tong, M., Schwendimann, R. & Zúñiga, F. (2016). Mobbing among care workers in nursing homes: A cross-sectional secondary analysis of the Swiss Nursing Homes Human Resources Project. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 66, 72-81. Available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j. ijnurstu.2016.12.005
  20. Zacharová, E. & Bartošovič, I. (2016). Mobbing experienced by nurses in health care facilities. Clinical Social Work and Health Intervention, 7(2), 50-61. Available at  https://www.clinicalsocialwork.eu/wp-content/ uploads/2016/06/07-zacharova-NEW.pdf
Štítky
General practitioner for children and adolescents General practitioner for adults
Článek Odkaz Florence Nightingalové na cestě k moderní péči
Článek Parallels between Florence Nightingale’s Time and Contemporary Nursing
Článek Comparison of Burden and Stress in Parents of Children with a Disability and Parents of Children without a Disability with Regard to Quality of Life
Článek Role of Nurses in Ensuring Care Quality and Safety Related to Pharmacotherapy
Článek The Phenomenon of Rationing Nursing Care in Czech Hospitals – a Pilot Study
Článek Simulation Training and Perinatal Loss
Článek Nurses Knowledge in Presure Ulcers Management Related to the Monitoring of the Incidence and Prevalence of Pressure Ulcers: a questionnaire survey
Článok vyšiel v časopise

General Practitioner

Číslo Suplementum 1, díl 2.
2021 Číslo Suplementum 1, díl 2.
Najčítanejšie tento týždeň
Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
Prihlásenie
Zabudnuté heslo

Zadajte e-mailovú adresu, s ktorou ste vytvárali účet. Budú Vám na ňu zasielané informácie k nastaveniu nového hesla.

Prihlásenie

Nemáte účet?  Registrujte sa

#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#