Chronic inflammation of the middle ear with cholesteatoma
Authors:
Petra Beláková; Ivo Stárek; Richard Salzman; Martin Hyravý
Authors place of work:
Klinika otorinolaryngologie a chirurgie hlavy a krku LF UP a FN Olomouc
Published in the journal:
Čas. Lék. čes. 2019; 158: 235-239
Category:
Review Article
Summary
Cholesteatoma is a cystic pseudotumor. It is consisted of a keratinized squamous epithelium producing keratin masses. It occurs in purulent form of chronic otitis media. It can behave aggressively and cause osteolysis of surrounding structures in the middle ear, such as the middle ear bone, facial nerve channel, inner ear, etc. Diagnosis of cholesteatoma is based on otomicroscopy and the use of modern imaging methods (computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging). The treatment is surgical and must be radical enough to prevent recurrence of the disease. Despite precise surgical technique, recurrence is relatively frequent, especially in childhood. Early diagnostics and adequate surgical therapy can prevent severe otogenic complications of middle ear inflammation.
Keywords:
cholesteatoma – otitis media – mastoidectomy
Zdroje
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Štítky
Addictology Allergology and clinical immunology Angiology Audiology Clinical biochemistry Dermatology & STDs Paediatric gastroenterology Paediatric surgery Paediatric cardiology Paediatric neurology Paediatric ENT Paediatric psychiatry Paediatric rheumatology Diabetology Pharmacy Vascular surgery Pain management Dental HygienistČlánok vyšiel v časopise
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Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
- Tumors of the temporal bone
- Differential diagnosis of ear pain
- Chronic inflammation of the middle ear with cholesteatoma
- Inner ear disorders