THE ROLE OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF SUPERFICIAL BLADDER TUMOUR
Authors:
G. Varga
Authors place of work:
Urologická klinika FN Brno, LF MU Brno
Published in the journal:
Urol List 2011; 9(3): 16-21
Summary
According to the National oncologic registry data bladder cancer represented the 6th most common malignancy in men and 13th most common malignancy in women in 2005. Although the swings in the bladder carcinoma incidence during time period does not correspond to the trends observed in renal and prostate cancer, an average increase of 6% was reported between 1990 and 2005. There has been a slow increase in the mortality curve in Czech Republic (in comparison with the increase in incidence during last two decades) demonstrating an improvement in diagnostics with cancer detection in its early stage. The most common histological type of bladder malignancy is urothelial cancer (also transitional cell carcinoma) representing 93 % of all malignant bladder neoplasias. The remaining 7% comprises other types of malignant diseases. Approximately in 75–85% of patients tumor invading into mucosa is present. In this case we are talking about non-invasive, i.e. superficial carcinoma. The role of surgical therapy in this stage has a crucial role since it is the predicator of prognosis [1,2].
Key words:
non-muscle invasive bladder, carcinomatransurethral resection of bladder, radical cystectomy
Zdroje
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Štítky
Paediatric urologist UrologyČlánok vyšiel v časopise
Urological Journal
2011 Číslo 3
Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
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- INTRAVESICAL INSTILLATION THERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF SUPERFICIAL BLADDER CARCINOMA
- METHODS OF NON-INVASIVE DIAGNOSTICS AND MONITORING OF URINARY BLADDER CANCER