Blood pressure control in primary and secondary prevention of stroke
Authors:
Prof. MUDr. Miroslav Souček, CSc.
Authors place of work:
II. interní klinika LF MU a FN u sv. Anny v Brně
miroslav. soucek@fnusa. cz
Published in the journal:
Kardiol Rev Int Med 2013, 15(1): 54-58
Category:
Summary
Primary and secondary preventive measurements significantly decrease the risk of stroke development. Hypertension is one of the most significant risk factors. Moderate drop in values of systolic-diastolic blood pressure leads to 42% decrease in the incidence of stroke. Anti-hypertensive treatment decreases the recurrence probability in patients that already have had a stroke, also in those considered to have normal blood pressure. Evidence for such treatment has been obtained primarily for the combination of ACE inhibitor and diuretic. Unambiguous evidence for optimal treatment in acute phase of a stroke is absent until now. Using angiotensin II receptor blockers in small doses has been shown as secure. Reduced blood pressure may also have a favourable impact on cognitive functions and dementia.
Keywords:
hypertension – stroke – primary and secondary prevention
Zdroje
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Štítky
Paediatric cardiology Internal medicine Cardiac surgery CardiologyČlánok vyšiel v časopise
Cardiology Review
2013 Číslo 1
Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
- The most important diagnostic procedures in acute stroke
- Therapy of acute ischemic stroke
- Prevention of ischemic stroke
- Arrhythmias and stroke