The importance of treatment of arterial hypertension in the primary and secondary prevention of strokes

Česká verzia

Authors: Gašpar Ľ. ^1,2; Murín J. ¹
Authors place of work: I. interná klinika LF UK a UN Bratislava, Slovensko ¹; Inštitút fyzioterapie, balneológie a liečebnej rehabilitácie v Piešťanoch, Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda v Trnave, Slovensko ²
Published in the journal: Kardiol Rev Int Med 2020, 22(2): 75-77

Summary

Elevated blood pressure is a major modifiable risk factor for stroke. There is sufficient scientific evidence that antihypertensive treatment significantly reduces the risk of stroke. In the primary prevention of stroke, a higher efficacy of intensive antihypertensive treatment was confirmed, compared to less intensive methods. However, keeping in mind the prevention of serious adverse events, it is important to follow the current ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. In antihypertensive treatment for the secondary prevention of stroke, emphasis is placed on its individualisation taking into account the etiopathogenesis of its development (mainly the extent and localisation of atherosclerotic plaques).\

Keywords:

blood pressure – stroke – primary stroke prevention – secondary stroke prevention

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