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Influence of Spheric and Aspheric IOLs on Visual Acuity and Contrast Sensitivity


Authors: M. Halás ml.;  K. Peško;  Z. Oláh;  V. Krásnik;  P. Strmeň
Authors place of work: Klinika oftalmológie LFUK a UNB, Nemocnica Ružinov, Bratislava, prednosta prof. MUDr. P. Strmeň, CSc.
Published in the journal: Čes. a slov. Oftal., 66, 2010, No. 5, p. 209-212
Category: Original Article

Summary

Purpose:
To compare best corrected visual acuity and contrast sensitivity in patients with aspheric and spheric intraocular lens (IOL) after uncomplicated cataract surgery in photopic and mesopic conditions.

Methods:
38 eyes after uncomplicated cataract surgery were divided in two groups. A (18 eyes, average 69,5 ± 6,89 years, spheric IOLs Softec 1, Lenstec, Inc. USA); B (20 eyes, average 69,47 ± 9,44 years, aspheric IOLs Softec HD, Lenstec, Inc. USA). Follow up 3.–5. day and 4.–5. week postoperatively.

Results:
Best corrected visual acuity in group A was 20/23, in group B was 20/22. Contrast sensitivity in photopic conditions between group A and B were nonsignificant. Contrast sensitivity in scotopic conditions was in group B (aspheric IOLs) significant in comparison to group A (spheric IOLs).

Conclusions:
Aspheric IOLs in scotopic light conditions provide patients with significant better contrast sensitivity than in patients with spheric IOLs.

Key words:
aspheric, spheric, contrast sensitivity, photopic light conditions, scotopic light conditions


Zdroje

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Štítky
Ophthalmology
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