Leukoplakia of Oral Mucosa
(Review)

Česká verzia

Authors: M. Riznič; A. Konečná; E. Ďurovič
Authors place of work: SKZL – Regionálna komora zubných lekárov, výbor pre vzdelávanie, Košice
Published in the journal: Česká stomatologie / Praktické zubní lékařství, ročník 117, 2017, 2, s. 19-25
Category: Review Article

Summary

Background:
The authors presented the professional work of the most necessary knowledge to diagnose leukoplakia and erythroplakia as precancerous conditions of the oral cavity. The authors describe their definition and characteristics, and note that these conditions are rated among the white lesions of oral mucousa. Part of this article presents an overview of the occurrence of leukoplakia and erythroplakia.

Clinical picture, process of creation, subjective complaints of patients, an overview of the most needed diagnostic methods and recommendations for practice and differential diagnosis are documented and described in detail in the article. The authors warn doctors in practice to pay attention to a keratinization disorder of the oral mucosa.

Keywords:
leukoplakia – erythroplakia – white surface lesions

Zdroje

1. Abidullah, M., Raghunath, V., Karpe, T., Akifuddin, S., Imran, S., Dhurjati, V. N., Aleem. M. A., Khatoon, F.: Clinicopathologic correlation of white, non scrapable oral mucosal surface lesions: a study of 100 cases. J. Clin. Diagn. Res., roč. 10, 2016, č. 2, s. ZC38–41.

2. Al-Attas, S. A., Ibrahim, S. S., Amer, H. A., Darwish, Zel-S., Hassan, M. H.: Prevalence of potentially malignant oral mucosal lesions among tobacco users in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev., roč. 15, 2014, č. 2, s. 757–762.

3. Aljabab, M. A., Aljbab, A. A., Patil, S. R.: Evaluation of oral changes among tobacco users of Aljouf Province, Saudi Arabia. J. Clin. Diagn. Res., roč. 9, 2015, č. 5, s. ZC58–61.

4. Ďurovič, E., Minčík, J.: Ochorenia jazyka. Košice, R-UPJŠ, 1991.

5. Ďurovič, E., Vodrážka, J., Ďurovičová, J., Vincze, K.: Choroby slizníc ústnej dutiny. Prešov, Vydavateľstvo Michala Vaška, 2009.

6. Ďurovič, E., Vodrážka, J., Timková, S.: Klinický obraz bielych plôch a predrakovinných stavov ústnej dutiny. Bratislava, Herba, 2015.

7. Ferreira, A. M., de Souza Lucena, E. E., de Oliveira, T. C., da Silveira, É., de Oliveira, P. T., de Lima, K. C.: Prevalence and factors associated with oral potentially malignant disorders in Brazil‘s rural workers. Oral Dis., roč. 22, 2016, č. 6, s. 536–542.

8. Greenspan, J. S., Greenspan, D., Webster-Cyriaque, J.: Hairy leukoplakia; lessons learned: 30-plus years. Oral Dis., roč. 22, 2016, Suppl. 1, s. 120–127.

9. Gupta, S., Gupta, S.: Role of human papillomavirus in oral squamous cell carcinoma and oral potentially malignant disorders: A review of the literature. Indian J. Dent., roč. 6, 2015, č. 2, s. 91–98.

10. Hassona, Y., Scully, C., Almangush, A., Baqain, Z., Sawair, F.: Oral potentially malignant disorders among dental patients: a pilot study in Jordan. Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev., roč. 15, 2014, č. 23, s. 10427–10431.

11. Hongal, B. P., Kulkarni, V. V., Deshmukh, R. S., Joshi, P. S., Karande, P. P., Shroff, A. S.: Prevalence of fungal hyphae in potentially malignant lesions and conditions-does its occurrence play a role in epithelial dysplasia? J. Oral Maxillofac. Pathol., roč. 19, 2015, č. 1, s. 10–17.

12. Jenča, A., Ďurovič, E., Javorka, V., Vodrážka, J.: Atlas chorôb ústnej dutiny a orofacialnej oblasti. Prešov, Vydavateľstvo Michala Vaška, 2007.

13. Kaswan, S., Patil, S., Maheshwari, S., Wadhawan, R.: Prevalence of oral lesions in kidney transplant patients: A single center experience. Saudi J. Kidney Dis. Transpl., roč. 26, 2015, č. 4, s. 678–683.

14. Katsanos, K. H., Roda, G., Brygo, A., Delaporte, E., Colombel, J. F.: Oral cancer and oral precancerous lesions in inflammatory bowel diseases: A systematic review. J. Crohns Colitis, roč. 9, 2015, č. 11, s. 1043–1052.

15. Khammissa, R. A., Fourie, J., Chandran, R., Lemmer, J., Feller, L.: Epstein-Barr virus and its association with oral hairy leukoplakia: A short review. Int. J. Dent., 2016, 4, 941783.

16. Khan, S. U., O‘Connor, T. E., Keogh, I. J.: A series of oral lesions presenting to an otolaryngology department. Ir. Med. J., roč. 108, 2015, č. 6, s. 177–179.

17. Kumar, S., Debnath, N., Ismail, M. B., Kumar, A., Kumar, A., Badiyani, B. K., Dubey, P. K., Sukhtankar, L.V.: Prevalence and risk factors for oral potentially malignant disorders in indian population. Adv. Prev. Med., roč. 20, 2015, 8519.

18. Kumar Srivastava, V.: To study the prevalence of premalignancies in teenagers having betel, gutkha, khaini, tobacco chewing, beedi and ganja smoking habit and their association with social class and education status. Int. J. Clin. Pediatr. Dent., roč. 7, 2014, č. 2, s. 86–92.

19. Lodi, G., Franchini, R., Warnakulasuriya, S., Varoni, E. M., Sardella, A., Kerr, A. R., Carrassi, A., MacDonald, L. C., Worthington, H. V.: Interventions for treating oral leukoplakia to prevent oral cancer. Cochrane Database Syst Rev., 29, 2016, 7:CD001829.

20. Munde, A., Karle, R.: Proliferative verrucous leukoplakia: An update. J. Cancer Res. Ther., roč. 12, 2016, č. 2, s. 469–473.

21. Reddy, S. S., Prashanth, R., Yashodha Devi, B. K., Chugh, N., Kaur, A., Thomas, N.: Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions among chewing tobacco users: A cross-sectional study. Indian J. Dent. Res., roč. 26, 2015, č. 5, s. 537–541.

22. Samatha, Y., Sankar, A. J., Ganapathy, K. S., Srinivas, K., Ankineedu, D., Choudary, A. L.: Clinicopathologic evaluation of lesions associated with tobacco usage. J. Contemp. Dent. Pract., roč. 15, 2014, č. 4, s. 466–472.

23. Slezák, R., Dřízhal, I.: Atlas chorob ústní sliznice. Praha, Quintessens, 2004.

24. Tortorici, S., Corrao, S., Natoli, G., Difalco, P.: Prevalence and distribution of oral mucosal non-malignant lesions in the western sicilian population. Minerva Stomatol., roč. 65, 2016, č. 4, s. 191–206.