STAV ORÁLNÍHO ZDRAVÍ U PACIENTŮ S KARDIOVASKULÁRNÍM ONEMOCNĚNÍM - Původní práce – klinická studie
Authors:
M. Chalupová 1,2; H. Hecová 1
Authors place of work:
Stomatologická klinika, Lékařská fakulta Univerzity Karlovy a Fakultní nemocnice, Plzeň
1; Biomedicínské centrum, Lékařská fakulta Univerzity Karlovy, Plzeň
2
Published in the journal:
Česká stomatologie / Praktické zubní lékařství, ročník 120, 2020, 4, s. 100-106
Category:
Original articles
Summary
Introduction, aim: Cardiovascular diseases are some of the most common health and society problems in the present population. Oral health is considered as a risk factor in the development of cardiovascular diseases. Contemporary knowledge of the metastatic opportunistic infection of oral etiology is widely known.
Methods: This article brings evaluation of oral health in 187 patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery. Patients were examined at the Department of Stomatology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital in Pilsen, Charles University during years 2015–2018. Advanced information about the detection of oral bacteria on pathologically changed heart valves are added.
The results of the prospective epidemiological study brought information about the neglected state of oral health of these patients; more than half of the examined patients (64.17%) were at risk of metastatic opportunistic infection of oral etiology. The results of the experimental part of the study confirmed the presence of bacterial genetic information on extracted pathologically changed heart valves in 21 samples.
Conclusion: The thesis emphasizes the insufficient state of oral health leading to a higher risk of metastatic opportunistic infection in patients with cardiovascular disease. Oral health should not be underestimated in patient prior to the cardiovascular surgery.
Keywords:
Oral health – metastatic opportunistic infection – cardiovascular disease – heart valves
Zdroje
1. World Health Organization. Cardiovascular diseases. [cit. 25.3.2020]. Dostupné z: https://www.who.int/health-topics/cardiovascular-diseases/#tab=tab_1.
2. Carrizales-Sepúlveda EF, Ordaz-Farías A, Vera-Pineda R, Flores-Ramírez R. Periodontal disease, Systemic inflammation and the risk of cardiovascular disease. heart Lung Circ. 2018; 27(11): 1327–1334.
3. Eickholz P. Parodontologie od A do Z: základy pro praxi. 1. vydání. Praha: Quintessenz, 2013.
4. Cho I, Blaser MJ. The human microbiome: at the interface of health and disease. Nat Rev Genetics. 2012; 13: 260.
5. Wade W. New aspects and new concepts of maintaining “microbiological” health. J Dent. 2010; 38: S21–S25.
6. Nakano K, Nomura R, Nemoto H, Lapirattanakul J, Taniguchi N, Gronroos L, Alaluusua S, Ooshima T. Protein antigen in serotype k Streptococcus mutans clinical isolates. J Dent Res. 2008; 87: 964–968.
7. Kumar PS. From focal sepsis to periodontal medicine: a century of exploring the role of the oral microbiome in systemic disease. J Physiol. 2017; 595: 465–476.
8. Mougeot FKB, Saunders SE, Brennan MT, Lockhart PB. Associations between bacteremia from oral sources and distant-site infections: tooth brushing versus single tooth extraction. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2015; 119: 430–435.
9. Beck J, Garcia R, Heiss G, Vokonas PS, Offenbacher S. Periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease. J Periodontol. 1996; 67: 1123–1137.
10. Cairo F, Gaeta C, Dorigo W, Oggioni M, Pratesi C, Pini Prato G, Pozzi G. Periodontal pathogens in atheromatous plaques. A controlled clinical and laboratory trial. J Periodont Res. 2004; 39: 442–446.
11. Haraszthy V, Zambon J, Trevisan M, Zeid M, Genco R. Identification of periodontal pathogens in atheromatous plaques. J Periodont. 2000; 71: 1554–1560.
12. Porter JR. Antony van Leeuwenhoek. tercentenary of his discovery of bacteria. Bacteriol Rev. 1976; 40: 260–269.
13. Cecil RL, Angevine DM. Clinical and experimental observations on focal infection, with an analysis of 200 cases of rheumatoid arthritis. Ann Inter Med. 1938; 12: 577–584.
14. Vieira C, Caramelli B. The history of dentistry and medicine relationship: could the mouth finally return to the body? Oral Dis. 2009; 15: 538–546.
15. Cotti E, Dessì C, Piras A, Mercuro G. Can a chronic dental infection be considered a cause of cardiovascular disease? A review of the literature. Int J Cardiol. 2011; 148: 4–10.
16. Helenius-Hietala J, Aberg F, Meurman JH, Isoniemi H. Increased infection risk postliver transplant without pretransplant dental treatment. Oral Dis. 2013; 19: 271–278.
17. Broukal Z, Staňková H, Jedličková A, Dušková J, Táborský J. Fokální infekce odontogenního původu–současný pohled. Zdravotnické noviny: Lék Listy. 2003; 29.
18. Mansur AJ, Dal Bó CM, Fukushima JT, Issa VS, Grinberg M, Pomerantzeff PM. Relapses, recurrences, valve replacements, and mortality during the long-term follow-up after infective endocarditis. Amer Heart J. 2001; 141: 78–86.
19. Bartova J, Sommerova P, Lyuya-Mi Y, Mysak J, Prochazkova J, Duskova J, Janatova T, Podzimek S. Periodontitis as a risk factor of atherosclerosis. J Immunol Res. 2014; 2014: 636893.
20. Isenberg HD. Clinical microbiology procedures handbook, American Society of Microbiology, 2. vydání. Chicago: 1992.
21. Caton JG, Armitage G, Berglundh T, Chapple IL, Jepsen S, Kornman KS, Mealey BL, Papapanou PN, Sanz M, Tonetti MS. A new classification scheme for periodontal and periimplant diseases and conditions–Introduction and key changes from the 1999 classification. J Periodontol. 2018; 89: S1–S8.
22. American Academy of Periodontology Task Force report on the update to the 1999 classification of periodontal diseases and conditions. J Periodontol. 2015; 86: 835–838.
23. Broukal Z, Krejsa O, Mrklas L, Mazánková V, Pázlerová V. Analýza orálního zdraví vybraných věkových skupin obyvatel České republiky 2003. VÚS a ÚZIS Praha 2004.
24. Deppe H, Auer-Bahrs J, Kolk A, Hall D, Wagenpfeil S. Need for dental treatment following cardiac valve surgery: a clinical study. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2007; 35: 293–301.
25. Šimůnek P, Broukal Z, Staňková H. Stav chrupu a potřeba ošetření pacientů s kardiologickým rizikem fokální infekce odontogenního původu. Čes Stomatol. 2004, 6, s. 254–260.
Štítky
Maxillofacial surgery Orthodontics Dental medicineČlánok vyšiel v časopise
Czech Dental Journal
2020 Číslo 4
- What Effect Can Be Expected from Limosilactobacillus reuteri in Mucositis and Peri-Implantitis?
- The Importance of Limosilactobacillus reuteri in Administration to Diabetics with Gingivitis
Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
- SCREW LOOSENING IN ABUTMENT: CAUSES, ORIGIN MECHANISM, COMPLICATIONS AND MANAGEMENT
- DIRECT RECONSTRUCTION OF PERMANENT DENTITION OF A PATIENT WITH AMELOGENESIS IMPERFECTA
- STAV ORÁLNÍHO ZDRAVÍ U PACIENTŮ S KARDIOVASKULÁRNÍM ONEMOCNĚNÍM - Původní práce – klinická studie
- SELECTED PROPERTIES OF CONTEMPORARY ENDODONTIC SEALERS: PART 1