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TREATMENT OF LOCALIZED AND LOCALLY ADVANCED PROSTATE CANCER FROM A UROLOGIST‘S AND RADIATION ONCOLOGIST’S POINT OF VIEW.


Authors: Gabriel Varga 1;  Pavel Krupa 2;  Pavel Šlampa 2;  Dalibor Pacík 1
Authors place of work: Urologická klinika LF MU a FN Brno 1;  Klinika radiační onkologie LF MU a MOÚ, Brno 2
Published in the journal: Ces Urol 2015; 19(4): 256-269
Category: Review article

Summary

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer, which affects male Europeans. The disease currently represents a serious health problem, especially in developed countries with an increasing proportion of older men in the general population (1). When a patient is diagnosed with localized or locally advanced prostate cancer (PCa), the patient gets into a situation where they have to choose one treatment method over another. In this process, awareness and patient education are very important. This places great responsibility on us physicians, to act fully in accordance with the principles of ethics and morality, and in full conviction that we provide the patient with the best care based on the available evidence. We must consider the fact that every innovation in treatment is associated with high economic costs, which are also reflected in their introduction into regular practice through marketing processes and this can affect our treatment decision despite the absence of evidence supporting its potential benefit. However, the gold standard of surgical treatment for localized prostate cancer remains radical prostatectomy.

KEY WORDS:
Localized and locally advanced prostate cancer, radical prostatectomy, radiotherapy.


Zdroje

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Štítky
Paediatric urologist Nephrology Urology
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