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Are robot-assisted radical prostatectomies safe in patients over 65?


Authors: prof. MUDr. Miloš Bro Ák, Ph.D.;  MUDr. Josef Košina;  MUDr. Michal Balík;  MUDr. Petr Hušek;  MUDr. Lukáš Holub;  MUDr. Jaroslav Pacovský, Ph.D.
Authors place of work: Urologická klinika LF UK a FN Hradec Králové
Published in the journal: Geriatrie a Gerontologie 2019, 8, č. 2: 53-58
Category: Original Article

Summary

Introduction. Radical prostatectomy is the most effective treatment method for prostate cancer. A robot-assisted approach is a minimally invasive method that is highly effective and also suitable for elderly patients. The cohort of patients who underwent robot-assisted radical prostatectomy over 65 years of age was retrospectively evaluated.

Material and Methodology. The evaluated group had 256 patients, and all underwent robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in the period 2016-2018. Surgical outcomes and complications were evaluated. Furthermore, the functional and preliminary oncologic results of this group were analysed.

Results. Median follow-up time was 18 months. The operating time was 186 minutes and the blood losses were 150 ml. The most common length of hospitalization was 3 or 4 days. Only two patients were temporarily transferred to the ICU after surgery. Urinary incontinence was recorded in 10% patients and urethral stricture in 0.7%. According to our preliminary oncologic results, overall survival was 100% and overall and cancer-specific mortality was zero. Only one patient had serious complications with the need for repeated reoperations.

Conclusion. Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy is also very suitable for elderly patients. The patient’s age only would not be the most important criterion.

Keywords:

prostate cancer – robot-assisted radical prostatectomy – elderly patients


Zdroje

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Štítky
Geriatrics General practitioner for adults Orthopaedic prosthetics

Článok vyšiel v časopise

Geriatrics and Gerontology

Číslo 2

2019 Číslo 2
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