Hypertension and cardiovascular complications of chronic renal failure

Česká verzia

Authors: M. Souček ¹; V. Monhart ²; M. Nedbálková ¹
Authors place of work: II. interní klinika Lékařské fakulty MU a FN u sv. Anny v Brně, přednosta prof. MUDr. Miroslav Souček, CSc. ¹; Interní klinika 1. lékařské fakulty UK a ÚVN Praha, přednosta prof. MUDr. Miroslav Zavoral, Ph. D. ²
Published in the journal: Vnitř Lék 2011; 57(7&8): 615-619
Category: 136th internal medicine day, XXIV. Vanýskův den, Brno 2011

Summary

Chronic renal failure is associated with a significant cardiovascular risk due to an increased incidence of cardiovascular risk factors (hypertension, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia). Cardiovascular mortality is due to an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, ischemic heart disease and chronic heart failure. Management focuses on risk factors, mainly high blood pressure in patients with mild to moderate chronic kidney disease, but it often fails in patients with chronic kidney failure.

Key words:
chronic renal failure – cardiovascular complications – arterial hypertension – antihypertensive agents

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