New – direct oral anticoagulants: actual review

Česká verzia

Authors: Jana Michalcová; Miroslav Penka; Alena Buliková; Jiřina Zavřelová; Andrea Štěpařová
Authors place of work: Oddělení klinické hematologie FN Brno, pracoviště Bohunice
Published in the journal: Vnitř Lék 2016; 62(10): 805-813
Category: Reviews

Summary

In recent years the options of anticoagulant/antithrombotic therapy have extended with new – direct oral anticoagulants, comprising direct thrombin inhibitors (dabigatran etexilate) and direct factor Xa inhibitors (rivaroxaban, apixaban). These agents represent another progress towards “the ideal antithrombotic drug“, and thus towards a safe and effective antithrombotic therapy. The following article provides actual review and recommendations for clinical practice, including laboratory assessment and management of emergency situations. The approval of idarucizumab as a specific antidote for dabigatran has marked an important step in safety of this treatment.

Key words:
apixaban – dabigatran – DOAC – NOAC – rivaroxaban

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