et us not underestimate the importance of good long-term programming and competent administration of health care
Authors:
J. Holčík *
Authors place of work:
Masarykova univerzita Brno, Lékařská fakulta, Ústav sociálního lékařství a veřejného zdravotnictví
Published in the journal:
Čas. Lék. čes. 2009; 148: 111-115
Category:
Topic
Summary
The origin of Social Medicine is in the theories on the health services in the 18th and 19th centuries. The first step was establishing so-called State Medicine. Socio-medical thinking, the beginnings of which were determined by the process of the industrial revolution and the increasing social differences, led at the beginning of 20th century to the first attempts to establish Social Medicine as a separate medical discipline. In the history of Social Medicine in the Czech Republic the important personalities were mainly professors František Procházka, František Hamza, Hynek Pelc, and Adolf Žáček. The main motivation of qualitative changes of Social Medicine in Czechoslovakia after 1989 were great political, economic and social changes, documents of the World Health Organization and the European health policy. Present health care reform brings new opportunities, challenges, and problems. As a tool of its implementation a long-term programming based on human values should be used in a larger scale. The adequate professional skills in health care administration are indispensable. Article presents concise information on the work of the Society of Social Medicine and Health Care Administration of the Czech Medical Society of J. E. Purkynje.
Key words:
Social medicine, health care administration, health policy, health care reform.
Zdroje
1. Altschuler G. O sociální lékařské etice. Sociálně zdravotní revue 1937; 5(2): 32.
2. Last JM. Dictionary of Epidemiology. Fourth Edition. New York: Oxford University Press 2001; 196 s.
3. Holčík J, Žáček A, Koupilová I. Sociální lékařství. Brno: MU 2007; 137 s.
4. Rosen J. A history of public health. New York: MD Publications inc. 1958; 551 s.
5. Hamza F. Úvahy o sociální péči zdravotní. Praha: Ministerstvo veřejného zdravotnictví a tělesné výchovy 1921; 180 s.
6. Pelc H. Sociální lékařství. Praha: Melantrich 1937; 419 s.
7. Žáček A. Metody studia zdraví a nemocí v populaci. Praha: Avicenum 1974 a 1984; 402 s.
8. Holčík J. Reforma zdravotnictví. Teoretická východiska. Zdravotnictví v České republice 2008; 11(3): 78–82.
9. Commission of the European Communities: White Paper. Together for Health: A Strategic Approach for the EU 2008-2013. (http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_overview/strategy/health_strategy_en.htm) [26.1.2009].
10. Holčík J. Priority evropské zdravotní politiky. Zdravotnictví v České republice 2009: 12(1): v tisku.
11. Holčík J, Řehulka E. Potřeba a poslání zdravotní výchovy. Čas Lék čes 2007; 146: 3–8.
12. Holčík J. Zdraví 21. Výklad základních pojmů. Praha: MZ ČR 2004; 160 s.
13. Blahoš J. Metamorphoses Medicinae. Zdravotnictví v České republice 2000; 3(1–2): 2–5.
14. Holčík J. Zdravotní systémy v Evropě. Zdravotnictví v České republice 2008; 11(4): 114–118.
15. WHO: The Tallinn Charter: Health Systems for Health and Wealth. (http://www.euro.who.int/healthsystems/Conference/ Documents/20080620_10) [5. 12. 2008].
16. WHO: Closing the gap in a generation: health equity through action on the social determinants of health: Final report of the Commission on social determinants of health. Geneva: WHO 2008; 246 s. (http://www.who.int/social_determinants/final_ report/en/index.html) [26. 1. 2009].
17. Holčík J. Nespravedlnost, která zabíjí. Čas Lék čes 2009; 148: 4–9.
Štítky
Addictology Allergology and clinical immunology Angiology Audiology Clinical biochemistry Dermatology & STDs Paediatric gastroenterology Paediatric surgery Paediatric cardiology Paediatric neurology Paediatric ENT Paediatric psychiatry Paediatric rheumatology Diabetology Pharmacy Vascular surgery Pain management Dental HygienistČlánok vyšiel v časopise
Journal of Czech Physicians
- Advances in the Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis on the Horizon
- Spasmolytic Effect of Metamizole
- Metamizole at a Glance and in Practice – Effective Non-Opioid Analgesic for All Ages
- What Effect Can Be Expected from Limosilactobacillus reuteri in Mucositis and Peri-Implantitis?
- Metamizole in perioperative treatment in children under 14 years – results of a questionnaire survey from practice
Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
- Alveolar echinococcosis – a new emerging disease?
- Fatty acids – 2. Clinical and physiological significance
- The thyroid gland-running the show behind the scenes – 2nd part
- Perspectives of surgical treatment of vitiligo