Urologic complications of HIV infection
Authors:
Jan Hrbáček 1; Pavel Konopásek 2; Václav Eis 3; Eva Hamšíková 4; Ruth Tachezy 4; Jan Pokorný 1; Karim El-Balouly 1; Michael Urban 1; Jiří Heráček 1
Authors place of work:
Univerzita Karlova v Praze, 3. lékařská fakulta, Urologická klinika FNKV
1; Univerzita Karlova v Praze, 1. lékařská fakulta, Klinika nefrologie VFN
2; Univerzita Karlova v Praze, 3. lékařská fakulta, Ústav patologie
3; Ústav hematologie a krevní transfuze, Praha
4
Published in the journal:
Čas. Lék. čes. 2010; 149: 115-119
Category:
Review Article
Summary
As life expectancy of patients infected by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) has prolonged, they are treated by physicians of different specialities. This article focuses on urologic complications of HIV infection. Urinary tract infections in HIV positive patients are more frequent than in otherwise healthy individuals and less common microorganisms can be involved. Sexually transmitted diseases are a commonplace. Certain malignancies of the genitourinary tract are more often diagnosed in HIV positive than in HIV negative population. Impairment of kidney function is usually caused by HIV-associated nephropathy. Acute renal failure can also occur. Indinavir causes urinary stones formation. Male circumcision is an effective method of HIV transmission prevention.
Key words:
HIV, urinary tract infections, cancer, complications, urology.
Zdroje
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Štítky
Addictology Allergology and clinical immunology Angiology Audiology Clinical biochemistry Dermatology & STDs Paediatric gastroenterology Paediatric surgery Paediatric cardiology Paediatric neurology Paediatric ENT Paediatric psychiatry Paediatric rheumatology Diabetology Pharmacy Vascular surgery Pain management Dental HygienistČlánok vyšiel v časopise
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