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Postoperative Monitoring of the Esophageal Gastroplasty Perfusion Rate


Authors: M. Horáková 1;  Č. Neoral 2
Authors place of work: Oddělení intenzivní péče chirurgických oborů FN Olomouc, primář MUDr. L. Blahut 1;  I. chirurgická klinika FN Olomouc, přednosta: doc. MUDr. Č. Neoral, CSc. 2
Published in the journal: Rozhl. Chir., 2009, roč. 88, č. 1, s. 18-20.
Category: Monothematic special - Original

Summary

Aim:
Quality assessment of perfusion of the gastric tube after esophagectomy by using the intramucosal pH measurements. Determination, if these measurements may have an early prediction for an anastomotic insufficiency.

Studyn:
Prospective observational study.

Setting place:
Department of surgery (surgical branches) intensive care unit and lst surgical clinic, University hospital Olomouc

Material and Method:
11 patients with the esophageal cancer who underwent esopgagectomy with the replacement by the gastric tube were divided into two groups (leakage+ and leakage- anastomosis). The intramucosal pH (pHi) was measured by a gastric tonometry.

Results:
Patients with anastomotic leakage on early post-operative period (n = 3) had significantly lower values of pHi than patients without anastomotic leakage (n = 8)

Conclusion:
Gastric tonometry is an useful method to evaluate gastric tube perfusion after esophagectomy. The intramucosal pH values significantly correlated with viability of gastric tube. Measurements of pHi is high predictionable of the risk of anastomotic insufficiency on early stage after surgery.

Key words:
esophageal cancer – esophagectomy – gastric tube – anastomotic leakage – gastric tonometry – intramucosal pH


Zdroje

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6. Neoral, Č., Králík J. Function anatomy of vascular stem of the transposed stomach. Acta Univ. Palacki., Fac. Med., 1993 Vol. 135, 85–87.

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11. Meisner, F. G., Habler, O. P., Kemming, G. I., Kleen, M. S., Pape, A., Messmer, K. Changes in p(i)CO(2) reflect splanchnic mucosal ischaemia more reliably than changes in pH(i) during haemorrhagic shock. Langenbecks Arch. Surg., 2001 Aug; 386(5): 333–338.

12. Tarui, T., Murata, A., Watanabe, Y., Kim, S. P., Inoue, M., Shiozaki, H., Taenaka, N., Monden, M. Earlier prediction of anastomotic insufficiency after thoracic esophagectomy by intramucosal pH. Crit. Care Med., 1999 Sep; 27(9): 2043–2044.

Štítky
Surgery Orthopaedics Trauma surgery
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