Acute Appendicitis – Overview of Current Knowledge

Česká verzia

Authors: J. Jandík
Authors place of work: Chirurgické oddělení, Oblastní nemocnice Rychnov nad Kněžnou a. s., primář: MUDr. J. Kudr
Published in the journal: Rozhl. Chir., 2011, roč. 90, č. 10, s. 568-574.
Category: Monothematic special - Original

Summary

Review of literature about acute appendicitis, the most common inflamatory abdominal emergency, is presented. Current knowledge on pathogenesis, clinical features, investigation and general management are discussed. A benefit of antimicrobial prophylaxis and use of diagnostic laparoscopy in childbearing age women are stressed.

Key words:
acute appendicitis – appendectomy – right illiac fossa pain

Zdroje

1. Lee, S. L., Shekgerdimian. S. Vermiform Appendix. eMedicine Specialities, General Surgery. Update Nov 24 2008

2. Santacroce, L., Ochoa, J. B. Appendicitis. eMedicine Specialites, General Surgery. www.medscape.com. Apr.20 2010.

3. Vobořilová, V., Hájková, H., Kvasil, V. Concurrent acute appendicitis and incarcerated inguinal hernia in an infant. Rozhl. Chir., 1989, Sep; 68 (8-9): 600–602.

4. Craig, S. Acute Appendicitis. eMedicine Apr 12 2010.

5. Šváb, J., Feyereisl, J. Náhlé příhody břišní. Galén 2007, s. 27–32, ISBN 978-80-7262-485-0.

6. Uludag, M., Isgor, A., Basak, M. Stump appendicitis is a rare delayed complications after appendectomy: A case report. World J. Gastroenterol., Sep 7, 2006: 12(33): 5401–5403.

7. Mazzioti, M. V., Minkes, R. K. Appendicitis, Surgical Treatment. eMedicine, General Surgery, updated Nov 12,2008.

8. Klingler, P. J., et al. Ingested foreign bodies within the appendix: A 100-year review of the literature. Dig. Dis., 1998 Sep-Oct; 16(5): 308–314.

9. Oto, A., Ernst, R. D., Mileski, W. J., Nishino, T. K., Le, O., Wolfe, G. C. Localization of appendix with MDCT and influence of findings on choice of appendectomy incision. AJR Am. J. Roenthenol., Oct 2006: 187(4): 987–990.

10. Yeh, B. Evidence based emergency medicine – rational clinical examination abstract. Does this adult patient have appendicitis? Ann. Emerg. Med., Sep 2008: 52 (3): 301–303.

11. Place, R. C. Acute urinary retention in a 9-years old child: an atypical presentation of acute appendicitis. J. Emerg. Med., Aug 2006: 31(2): 173–175.

12. Markle, G. B. 4th Heel-drop jarring test for appendicitis. Arch. Surg., Feb 1985: 120 (2), 243.

13. Sedlak, M., Wagner, O. J., Wild, B., Papagrigoriades, S., Exadaktylos, A. K. Is there still a role for rectal examination in suspected appendicitis in adults? Am. J. Emerg. Med., Mar 2008: 26 (3): 359–360.

14. Koudelka, J., Preis, J., Králová, M. Diagnostic value of the rectal examination and the difference in axillo-rectal temperatures in acute appendicitis in childhood. Rozhl. Chir., 1991, Feb; 70 (1-2): 36–41.

15. Thimsen, D. A., Tong, G. K., Gruenberg, J. C. Prospective evaluation of C-reactive protein in patients suspected to have acute appendicitis. Am. Surg., Jul 1989: 55 (7): 466–468.

16. Gurleyik, E., Gurleyik, G., Unalmiser, S. Accuracy of serum C-reactive protein measurements in diagnosis of acute appendicitis compared with surgeons clinical impressions. Dis. Col. Rectum, Dec 1995: 38 (12): 1270–1274.

17. Shakhatreh, H. S. The Accuracy of C-reactive protein in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis compared with that of clinical diagnosis. Med. Arh., 2000: 54 (2): 109–110.

18. Asfar, S., Safar, H., Khoursheed, M., Dashti, H., al-Bader, A. Would measurement of C-reactive protein reduce the rate of negative exploration for acute appendicitis? J. R. Coll. Surg. Edinb., Feb 2000: 45 (1): 21–24.

19. Erkasap, S., Ates, E., Ustuner, Z., Sahin, A., Yilmaz, S., Yasar, B. Diagnostic value of interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein in acute appendicitis. Swiss Surg., 2000: 6 (4): 169–172.

20. Gronroos, J. M., Gronroos, P. Leukocyte count and C-reactive protein in the diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Br. J. Surg., Apr 1999: 86 (4): 501–504.

Další literatura na vyžádání k dispozici u autora.