#PAGE_PARAMS# #ADS_HEAD_SCRIPTS# #MICRODATA#

Malignant large bowel obstruction – what is the priority of treatment?


Authors: J. Hoch
Authors place of work: Chirurgická klinika 2. lékařské fakulty Univerzity Karlovy a Fakultní nemocnice Motol, Praha
Published in the journal: Rozhl. Chir., 2019, roč. 98, č. 1, s. 4-9.
Category: Review

Summary

Obstruction by a tumor accounts for more than half of all emergency large bowel operations. The results of the treatment depend on the type and extent of the operation, the construction or elimination of anastomosis, the number of operation stages, the radicality achieved, or the modalities of treatment. Mortality and morbidity arise from local and systemic disorders due to obstruction and from postoperative complications, in the case of one-stage resections mainly from anastomotic failures. Tactics and technology of treatment change. The quest for oncological radicality raises the question of the priority of treating these conditions. To answer this, current literature, analyses and meta-analyses were reviewed concluding that the priority remains to resolve the obstruction and only then, if possible, eliminate the cause.

Key words:

large bowel – malignant obstruction – choice of procedure – choice of operation – treatment priorities


Zdroje
  1. Formisano V, Di Muria A, Connola G, at al. Our experience in the management of obstructing colorectal cancer. Ann Ital Chir 2014;85:563−8.

  2. Hoch J. Akutní chirurgie tlustého střeva. Praha, Maxdorf Jessenius 1998.

  3. Suchý T, Krtička F, Pafko P, et al. Subtotální kolektomie v léčbě obturujících nádorů levé poloviny tračníku. Rozhl Chir 1990;69:153−8.

  4. Matheson NA. Management of obstructed and perforated large bowel carcinoma. Baileres Clin Gastroenterol 1989;3:671−97.

  5. Käser SA, Glauser PM, Künzli B, et al. Subtotal colectomy for malignant left-sided colon obstruction is associated with a lower anastomotic leak rate than segmental colectomy. Anticancer Res 2012;32:3501−5.

  6. Sabbagh C, Siembida N, Yzet T, et al. What are the predictive factors of caecal perforation in patients with obstructing distal colon cancer? Colorectal Dis 2018. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29495118

  7. Dudley HAF, Radcliffe AG, McGeehan D. Intraoperative irrigation of the colon to permit primary anastomosis. Br J Surg 1980;67:80−1.

  8. Schwenk W, Stock W, Hansen O. Therapie und Nachsorge multipler kolorektaler Karzinome-Ehrfahrung nach 13 Jahre Nachsorge. Akt Chir 1994;29:77−81.

  9. Chéreau N, Lefevre JH, Lefrancois M, et al. Management of malignant left colonic obstruction: is an initial temporary colostomy followed by surgical resection a better option? Colorectal Dis 2013;15:e646−53.

  10. Bielecki K, Kaminsky P. Hartmann´s procedure and what after? Int J Colorect Dis 1995;10:49−52.

  11. Maurer CA, Renzulli P, Naef M, et al. Surgical therapy of ileus of the large intestine. Zentralbl Chir 1998;123:1346−54.

  12. Deutsch AA, Zelikovski A, Sternberg, et al. One-stage subtotal colectomy with anastomosis for obstructing carcinoma of the left colon. Dis Colon Rectum 1983;26:227−30.

  13. Hennekine-Mucci S, Tuech JJ, Brehant O, et al. Emergency subtotal/total colectomy in the management of obstructed left colon carcinoma. Int J Colorectal Dis 2006;21:538−41.

  14. Mealy K, Salman A, Arthur G. Definitive one-stage emergency large bowel surgery. Br J Surg 1988;75: 1216−9.

  15. Eu KW. Systematic review of intraoperative colonic irrigation vs. manual decompression in obstructed left-sided colorectal emergencies. Int J Colorectal Dis 2009;24:1031−7.

  16. Amelung FJ, Mulder CL, Verheijen PM, et al. Acute resection versus bridge to surgery with diverting colostomy for patients with acute malignant left sided colonic obstruction: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Surg Oncol 2015;24:313–21.

  17. Kiefhaber P, Kiefhaber K, Huber F. Preoperative Neodymium YAG laser treatment of obstructive colon cancer. Endscopy 1986;18,Suppl.1:44−6.

  18. Fazio W, Tjandra JJ. Primary therapy of carcinoma of the large bowel. World J Surg 1991;15:568−75.

  19. Geraghty J, Sarkar S, Cox T, et al. Mana­gement of large bowel obstruction with self-expanding metal stents. A multicentre retrospective study of factors determining outcome. Colorectal Dis 2014;16:476–83.

  20. Hong SP, Sung Pil Hong, Tae Il Kim. Colorectal stenting: an advanced approach to malignant colorectal obstruction. World J Gastroenterol 2014;21:16020–8.

  21. Young CJ, De-Loyde KJ, Young JM, et al. Improving quality of life for people with incurable large-bowel obstruction: randomized control trial of colonic stent insertion. Dis Colon Rectum 2015;58:838–49.

  22. van den Berg MW, Ledeboer M, Dijkgraaf MG, et al. Long-term results of palliative stenting of colonic obstructing cancer. Surg Endosc 2015;29:1580–5.

  23. Matsuda AA, Miyashita M, Matsumoto S, et al. Comparison of long-term outcomes of colonic stent as „bridge to surgery” and emergency surgery for malignant large- bowel obstruction: a meta-analysis. Ann Surg Oncol 2015;22:497–504.

  24. Imai M, Kamimura K, Takahashi Y, et al. The factors influencing long-term outcomes of stenting for malignant colorectal obstruction in elderly group in community medicine. Int J Colorectal Dis 2018;33:189−97.

  25. Faraz S, Salem SB, Schattner M, et al. Predictors of clinical outcome of colonic stents in patients with malignant large-bowel obstruction because of extracolonic malignancy. Gastrointest Endosc 2018;87:1310−7.

  26. Kothari AN, Liles JL, Holmes CJ, et al. „Right place at the right time” impacts outcomes for acute intestinal obstruction. Surgery 2015;158:116–25.

  27. Hohenberger W, Weber K, Matzel K, et al. Standardized surgery for colonic cancer: complete mesocolic excision and central ligation – technical notes and outcome. Colorectal Dis 2009;11:354–64; discussion 364−5.

  28. West NP, Hohenberger W, Finan PJ, et al. Mesocolic plane surgery and old but forgotten technique? Colorectal Disease 2009;11:988−9.

  29. Chang, GJ. Lymph node evaluation and survival after curative resection of colon cancer: systematic review. J Natl Cancer Inst 2007;99:433−41.

  30. Lykke J, Roikjaer O, Jess P. Danish Colorectal Cancer Group: The relation between lymph node status and survival in Stage I-III colon cancer: results from a prospective nationwide cohort study. Colorectal Dis 2013;15:559−65.

  31. Bertelsen CA and Danish Colorectal Cancer Group: Disease free survival after complete mesocolic excision compared with conventional colon cancer surgery: a retrospective population-based study. Oncology 2015;14:141–68.

  32. Enkler WE, Laffer UT, Block GE. Enhanced survival of patients with colon and rectal cancer is based upon wide anatomic resection. Ann Surg 1979;190:350−60.

  33. West NP, Kobayashi H, Takahashi K, et al. Understanding optimal cancer surgery: A comparison of Japanese 3 D surgery and complete mesocolic excision with central vascular ligation. J Clin Oncol 2012;20;30:1763−9.

  34. Wang C, Gao Z, Shen K, et al. Safety, quality and effect of complete mesocolic excision vs. non-complete mesocolic excision in patients with colon cancer: a systemic review and meta-analysis. Colorectal Dis 2017;19:962−72.

  35. Trakamsanga A, Ithimakin S, Weiser MR. Treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer: controversies and questions. World J Gastroenterol 2012;18:5521−32.

  36. Pelikán A, Tulinský L, Peteja M, et al. Mění se chirurgická léčba stenotického karcinomu rekta? Gastroenterol Hepatol 2017;71:62−8.

  37. Tsung-Ming Chen, Yen-Ta Huang, Guan-Chyuan Wang. Outcome of colon cancer initially presenting as colon perforation and obstruction. World J Surg Oncol 2017;15:164.

  38. Maroney S, Chavez de Paz C, Reeves ME, et al. Benefit of surgical resection of the primary tumor in patients undergoing chemotherapy for stage IV colorectal cancer with unresected metastasis. J Gastrointest Surg 2018;22:460–6.

  39. Breitenstein S, Rickenbacher A, Berdajs D, et al. Systematic evaluation of surgical strategies for acute malignant left-sided colonic obstruction. Br J Surg 2007;94:1451−60.

  40. Törer N. Morbidity and mortality of colorectal cancer surgery in octogenarians. Eur Surg 2016;48:215–20.

  41. Morita S, Ikeda K, Komori T, et al. Outcomes in colorectal surgeon-driven management of obstructing colorectal cancers. Dis Colon Rectum 2016;59:1028−33.

Štítky
Surgery Orthopaedics Trauma surgery
Prihlásenie
Zabudnuté heslo

Zadajte e-mailovú adresu, s ktorou ste vytvárali účet. Budú Vám na ňu zasielané informácie k nastaveniu nového hesla.

Prihlásenie

Nemáte účet?  Registrujte sa

#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#