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Transparency in Reporting Observational Studies: Reflections after a Year


The PLOS Medicine Editors take stock of changes in the reporting of observational studies following our new transparency guidelines from August 2014.


Vyšlo v časopise: Transparency in Reporting Observational Studies: Reflections after a Year. PLoS Med 12(10): e32767. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001896
Kategorie: Editorial
prolekare.web.journal.doi_sk: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1001896

Souhrn

The PLOS Medicine Editors take stock of changes in the reporting of observational studies following our new transparency guidelines from August 2014.


Zdroje

1. PLOS Medicine Editors. Observational studies: getting clear about transparency. PLoS Med. 2014;11(8):e1001711. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001711 25158064

2. EQUATOR Network. The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) Statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies 2015 [Accessed 30 September 2015]. http://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/strobe/.

3. EQUATOR Network. Towards complete and accurate reporting of studies of diagnostic accuracy: the STARD initiative. Standards for Reporting of Diagnostic Accuracy 2015 [Accessed 30 September 2015]. http://www.equator-network.org/reporting-guidelines/stard/.

4. Bloom T, Ganley E, Winker M. Data Access for the Open Access Literature: PLOS's Data Policy. PLoS Biol. 2014;12(2):e1001797.

5. PLOS. Data Availability 2015 [Accessed 30 September 2015]. http://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/data-availability.

6. Brauer R, Bhaskaran K, Chaturvedi N, Dexter DT, Smeeth L, Douglas I. Glitazone Treatment and Incidence of Parkinson's Disease among People with Diabetes: A Retrospective Cohort Study. PLoS Med. 2015;12(7):e1001854. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001854 26196151

7. Chen M, Guo Q, Wang Y, Zou Y, Wang G, Zhang X, et al. Shifts in the Antibiotic Susceptibility, Serogroups, and Clonal Complexes of Neisseria meningitidis in Shanghai, China: A Time Trend Analysis of the Pre-Quinolone and Quinolone Eras. PLoS Med. 2015;12(6):e1001838. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001838 26057853

8. Choko AT, MacPherson P, Webb EL, Willey BA, Feasy H, Sambakunsi R, et al. Uptake, Accuracy, Safety, and Linkage into Care over Two Years of Promoting Annual Self-Testing for HIV in Blantyre, Malawi: A Community-Based Prospective Study. PLoS Med. 2015;12(9):e1001873. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001873 26348035

9. Grandjean L, Gilman RH, Martin L, Soto E, Castro B, Lopez S, et al. Transmission of Multidrug-Resistant and Drug-Susceptible Tuberculosis within Households: A Prospective Cohort Study. PLoS Med. 2015;12(6):e1001843. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001843 26103620

10. Johnson W, Li L, Kuh D, Hardy R. How Has the Age-Related Process of Overweight or Obesity Development Changed over Time? Co-ordinated Analyses of Individual Participant Data from Five United Kingdom Birth Cohorts. PLoS Med. 2015;12(5):e1001828. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001828 25993005

11. Lindesmith LC, Ferris MT, Mullan CW, Ferreira J, Debbink K, Swanstrom J, et al. Broad blockade antibody responses in human volunteers after immunization with a multivalent norovirus VLP candidate vaccine: immunological analyses from a phase I clinical trial. PLoS Med. 2015;12(3):e1001807. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001807 25803642

12. Mokry LE, Ross S, Ahmad OS, Forgetta V, Smith GD, Leong A, et al. Vitamin D and Risk of Multiple Sclerosis: A Mendelian Randomization Study. PLoS Med. 2015;12(8):e1001866. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001866 26305103

13. Molero Y, Lichtenstein P, Zetterqvist J, Gumpert CH, Fazel S. Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors and Violent Crime: A Cohort Study. PLoS Med. 2015;12(9):e1001875. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001875 26372359

14. Padhi BK, Baker KK, Dutta A, Cumming O, Freeman MC, Satpathy R, et al. Risk of Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes among Women Practicing Poor Sanitation in Rural India: A Population-Based Prospective Cohort Study. PLoS Med. 2015;12(7):e1001851. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001851 26151447

15. Sunyer J, Esnaola M, Alvarez-Pedrerol M, Forns J, Rivas I, Lopez-Vicente M, et al. Association between traffic-related air pollution in schools and cognitive development in primary school children: a prospective cohort study. PLoS Med. 2015;12(3):e1001792. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001792 25734425

16. Tobian AA, Kigozi G, Manucci J, Grabowski MK, Serwadda D, Musoke R, et al. HIV shedding from male circumcision wounds in HIV-infected men: a prospective cohort study. PLoS Med. 2015;12(4):e1001820. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001820 25919012

17. Yu D, Sonderman J, Buchowski MS, McLaughlin JK, Shu XO, Steinwandel M, et al. Healthy Eating and Risks of Total and Cause-Specific Death among Low-Income Populations of African-Americans and Other Adults in the Southeastern United States: A Prospective Cohort Study. PLoS Med. 2015;12(5):e1001830. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001830 26011727

18. Zhang G, Bacelis J, Lengyel C, Teramo K, Hallman M, Helgeland O, et al. Assessing the Causal Relationship of Maternal Height on Birth Size and Gestational Age at Birth: A Mendelian Randomization Analysis. PLoS Med. 2015;12(8):e1001865. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001865 26284790

19. Ercumen A, Arnold BF, Kumpel E, Burt Z, Ray I, Nelson K, et al. Upgrading a Piped Water Supply from Intermittent to Continuous Delivery and Association with Waterborne Illness: A Matched Cohort Study in Urban India. PLoS Med. 2015; 12(10): e1001892. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001892

20. Jeandron A, Saidi JM, Kapama A, Burhole M, Birembano F, Vandevelde T, et al. Water supply interruptions and suspected cholera incidence: a time-series regression. PLoS Med. 2015; 12(10): e1001893. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001893

21. Rodriguez RM, Langdorf MI, Nishijima D, Baumann BM, Hendey GW, Medak AJ, et al. Derivation and Validation of Two Decision Instruments for Selective Chest CT in Blunt Trauma: A Multicenter Prospective Observational Study (NEXUS Chest CT). PLoS Med. 2015; 12(10): e1001883. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001883

22. Bertoia ML, Mukamal KJ, Cahill LE, Hou T, Ludwig DS, Mozaffarian D, et al. Changes in Intake of Fruits and Vegetables and Weight Change in United States Men and Women Followed for Up to 24 Years: Analysis from Three Prospective Cohort Studies. PLoS Med. 2015; 12(9): e1001878. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001878 26394033

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2015 Číslo 10
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