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Congenital laryngeal cyst – a rare cause for severe obstruction of upper airways


Authors: B. Uhliarová 1;  G. Bugová 2;  S. Nosáľ 3;  P. Ďurdík 4;  M. Zibolen 5;  A. Hajtman 2
Authors place of work: ORL oddelenie, FNsP F. D. Roosevelta, Banská Bystrica 1;  Klinika ORL a ChHaK UK JLF a UNM, Martin 2;  Klinika detskej anesteziológie a intenzívnej medicíny UK JLF a UNM, Martin 3;  Klinika detí a dorastu UK JLF a UNM, Martin 4;  Klinika neonatológie UK JLF a UNM, Martin 5
Published in the journal: Čes-slov Pediat 2017; 72 (6): 341-344.
Category: Case Report

Summary

Congenital high airway obstruction syndrome (CHAOS) is a rare but life-threatening condition that results from the obstruction of the upper airways. The most common cause for CHAOS are laryngeal atresia, subglottic stenosis and complete diaphragm of larynx.

Congenital laryngeal cysts are rare condition. Although it may cause a significant obstruction of the upper airways, it generally does not significantly narrow the airways. Young children are often asymptomatic.

In this report, a newborn with severe airway obstruction at birth, caused by a giant congenital laryngeal cyst, is presented.

KEY WORDS:
obstruction of upper airways, congenital laryngeal cyst, congenital laryngeal anomalies


Zdroje

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Štítky
Neonatology Paediatrics General practitioner for children and adolescents
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