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Psychosocial care of women after perinatal death


Authors: K. Ratislavová 1;  J. Beran 2;  L. Kašová 1
Authors place of work: Západočeská univerzita v Plzni, Fakulta zdravotnických studií, Děkan: doc. MUDr. Luboš Holubec, CSc. 1;  Fakultní nemocnice v Plzni, Psychiatrická klinika, Přednosta: doc. MUDr. Jiří Beran, CSc. 2
Published in the journal: Prakt. Lék. 2012; 92(9): 505-508
Category: Of different specialties

Summary

The stillbirth rates or early neonatal death in the Czech Republic is roughly 400 per year. Coping with that difficult life event depends a lot on the support of health caregivers and their communication with clients. The aim of the research was to determine the use and the methods of offering farewell rituals to women after perinatal loss in the Czech Republic, to determine women’s attitudes to these rituals, having mementos of the baby and use of general or professional help. The group of participants consisted of 83 women who had experienced perinatal loss in the period 2007–2012 in the Czech Republic. The majority of the mothers did not see the baby after the stillbirth and 69 % of those mothers regretted that they did not do so. In contrast, all of women who saw their baby after perinatal loss were glad they did so. The essential finding is that farewell rituals were not offered to the women in most of the cases. Actually, it may suggest that health professionals use a paternalistic approach in this area. Only 17.5 % of women kept mementos of their baby after stillbirth, 52 % of participants took advantage of the support of a self-help group, 44.5 % sought professional help from a psychologist or a psychiatrist. More attention should be paid to the care of women following perinatal loss.

Key words:
perinatal loss, psychosocial interventions, rituals, mementos


Zdroje

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Štítky
General practitioner for children and adolescents General practitioner for adults
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