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Is obesity a risk factor of selected tumours?


Authors: D. Šubová 1;  K. Azeem 1;  J. Ševčíková 1;  D. Horáková 1;  J. Vlčková 1;  H. Tomášková 2;  V. Žídková 1;  H. Kollárová 1
Authors place of work: Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci Lékařská fakulta Ústav preventivního lékařství Přednosta: doc. MUDr. Helena Kollárová, Ph. D. 1;  Ostravská univerzita v Ostravě Lékařská fakulta Ústav epidemiologie a ochrany veřejného zdraví Vedoucí: prof. MUDr. Vladimír Janout, CSc. 2
Published in the journal: Prakt. Lék. 2014; 94(1): 16-21
Category: Of different specialties

Summary

Tumours are the second most frequent cause of death in the Czech Republic. Obesity is given in connection with some tumours and it represents important preventable cause of tumour deaths in population. The aim of the study was to appoint an association between selected types of tumours and obesity and the evidence based medicine compare the results of our studies with published data. The article shows outcomes of three case and control studies. Association between obesity and kidney cancer was found by logistic regression analysis, with OR = 1.44 (95% CI 0.91–2.28). Statistically significant inverse association of overweight and obesity and oesophagus cancer was found using the crude OR = 0.38 (95% CI 0.21–0.68) for overweight and OR = 0.22 (95% CI 0.09–0.51) for obesity. Causal link between overweight and obesity and pancreas cancer was not found.

Keywords:
obesity – malignant tumours – study


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Štítky
General practitioner for children and adolescents General practitioner for adults
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