Nutritional care in swallowing disorders
Authors:
J. Víšek; L. Sobotka; V. Bláha
Authors place of work:
Přednosta: prof. MUDr. Luboš Sobotka, CSc.
; Lékařská fakulta a FN, Hradec Králové
; III. interní gerontometabolická klinika
; Univerzita Karlova v Praze
Published in the journal:
Prakt. Lék. 2016; 96(2): 59-61
Category:
Reviews
Summary
Dysphagia and aspiration are frequent symptoms affecting seniors. Dysphagia is also associated with increased morbidity and mortality. It is also often associated with dehydration, malnutrition and increased risk of aspiration pneumonia. The prevalence of malnutrition among patients with dysphagia can reach 50%. Increased frequency of dysphagia in elderly is particularly associated with an increased incidence of stroke, dementia, Parkinson’s disease. Early diagnosis and appropriate treatment is needed to eliminace the cause of dysphagia. Nutritional support is an essential part of the treatment.
Keywords:
dysphagia – malnutrition – nutritional support
Zdroje
1. Foley NC, Martin RE, Salter KL, Teasell RW. A review of the relationship between dysphagia and malnutrition following stroke. J Rehabil Med 2009; 41(9): 707–713.
2. Grofová Z. Výživa u poruch polykání. Med pro Praxi 2008; 5(10): 399–400.
3. Kondrup J, Allison SP, Elia M, et al. Educational and Clinical Practice Committee, European Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition (ESPEN). ESPEN guidelines for nutrition screening 2002. Clin Nutr 2003; 22(4): 415–421.
4. Löser C, Aschl G, Hébuterne X, et al. ESPEN guidelines on artificial enteral nutrition-percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG). Clin Nutr 2005; 24(5): 848–861.
5. Mandysová P, Škvrňaková J, Ehler E, Černý M. Creation of a 13- item bedside dysphagia screening test. Online J Health Allied Sci 2010; 9: 6. Dostupné z: http://cogprints.org/7249/2010-4-6.pdf.
6. Marik PE. Aspiration pneumonitis and aspiration pneumonia. N Engl J Med 2001; 344(9): 665–671.
7. Rofes L, Arreola V, Almirall J, et al. Diagnosis and management of oropharyngeal dysphagia and its nutritional and respiratory complications in the elderly. Gastroenterol Res Pract 2011; Article ID 818979, 13 pages, 2011. doi:10.1155/2011/818979.
8. Suiter DB, Leder SB. Clinical utility of the 3 ounce water swallow test. Dysphagia 2008; 23: 244–250.
Štítky
General practitioner for children and adolescents General practitioner for adultsČlánok vyšiel v časopise
General Practitioner
2016 Číslo 2
- Advances in the Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis on the Horizon
- Memantine Eases Daily Life for Patients and Caregivers
- What Effect Can Be Expected from Limosilactobacillus reuteri in Mucositis and Peri-Implantitis?
- Spasmolytic Effect of Metamizole
- Metamizole at a Glance and in Practice – Effective Non-Opioid Analgesic for All Ages
Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
- Health risks of nutritional deficiencies and supplementation in patients after bariatric surgery
- Vertebroplasty and vertebral body stenting in treatment of osteoporotic vertebral fractures
- Preventing falls in the elderly – results of evaluation of systematic reviews
- Nutritional care in swallowing disorders