Artificial intelligence in medicine and healthcare: Opportunity and/or threat
Authors:
Lenka Lhotská
Authors place of work:
Fakulta biomedicínského inženýrství a Český institut informatiky, robotiky a kybernetiky ČVUT v Praze
Published in the journal:
Čas. Lék. čes. 2023; 162: 275-278
Category:
Review Article
Summary
The aim of the article to present the development of artificial intelligence (AI) methods and their applications in medicine and health care. Current technological development contributes to generation of large volumes of data that cannot be evaluated only manually. We describe the process of patient care and its individual parts that can be supported by technology and data analysis methods. There are many successful applications that help in the decision support process, in processing complex multidimensional heterogeneous and/or long-term data. On the other side, failures appear in AI methods applications. In recent years, deep learning became very popular and to a certain extend it delivered promising results. However, it has certain flaws that might lead to misclassification.
The correct methodological steps in design and implementation of selected methods to data processing are briefly presented.
Keywords:
artificial intelligence, health care, medical informatics, mobile technologies
Zdroje
- Heaven D. Why deep-learning AIs are so easy to fool. Nature 2019; 574 (7777): 163–166.
- The Dartmouth AI Archives. Dostupné na: https://raysolomonoff.com/dartmouth
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- Mařík V, Štěpánková O, Lažanský J a kol. Umělá inteligence 1–6. Akademie věd ČR. Academia, Praha, 1993–2013.
Štítky
Addictology Allergology and clinical immunology Angiology Audiology Clinical biochemistry Dermatology & STDs Paediatric gastroenterology Paediatric surgery Paediatric cardiology Paediatric neurology Paediatric ENT Paediatric psychiatry Paediatric rheumatology Diabetology Pharmacy Vascular surgery Pain management Dental HygienistČlánok vyšiel v časopise
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Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
- Artificial intelligence in medicine and healthcare: Opportunity and/or threat
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