#PAGE_PARAMS# #ADS_HEAD_SCRIPTS# #MICRODATA#

Comparison of Oncological Outcomes between Laparoscopic and Open Procedures in Non-Metastazing Colonic Carcinomas


Authors: L. Martínek ;  J. Dostalík;  I. Guňka;  P. Guňková;  P. Vávra
Authors place of work: Chirurgická klinika FN Ostrava, přednosta: doc. MUDr. Jan Dostalík, CSc.
Published in the journal: Rozhl. Chir., 2009, roč. 88, č. 12, s. 725-729.
Category: Monothematic special - Original

Summary

Aim:
The aim of our study was to compare oncological results of laparoscopic assisted coloctomy and open colectomy in the treatment of nonmetastatic colon cancer.

Material and Methods:
In this prospective nonrandomised clinical trail a group of elective laparoscopic or open resections in patients with the colon adenocarcinom was evaluated in the period between January 2001 and December 2006. The primary endpoint was overall survival, disease free survival and recurrence.

Results:
A total of 220 patients were included in the analysis, of which 119 were operated laparoscopically and 101 by open technique. The median follow up period was 59 months (range 25–91) in the laparoscopic group and 68 months (range 25–96) in the open group (p = 0.0003). No statistically significant difference was found between the two treatment modalities regarding combined overall and disease-free survival for all stages (p = 0.16 resp. p = 0.27). With a respect of the tumor stage, there was a tendency of higher overall survival in favour of the laparoscopic group in the stage III, however the difference was not statistically significant (p = 0.07). During the follow up period the disease recurred in the laparoscopic and open group in 22 (18%), respective 20 (20%) patients (p = 0.78). The regression analysis showed that operative technique didn’t influence neither overall or disease-free survival (p = 0.16, respective p = 0.27).

Conclusion:
Long-term results support laparoscopic colon cancer surgery as a safe and effective alternative to open surgery.

Key words:
colon cancer – laparoscopy – survival


Zdroje

1. Buunen, M., Veldkamp, R., Hop, W. C., et al. Colon Cancer Laparoscopic or Open Resection Study Group. Survival after laparoscopic surgery versus open surgery for colon cancer: long-term outcome of a randomised clinical trial. Lancet Oncol., 2009; 10: 44–52.

2. Fleshman, J., Sargent, D. J., Green, E., et al. The Clinical Outcomes of Surgical Therapy Study Group. Laparoscopic colectomy for cancer is not inferior to open surgery based on 5-year data from the COST Study Group trial. Ann. Surg., 2007; 246: 655–662.

3. Jayne, D. G., Guillou, P. J., Thorpe, H., et al. UK MRC CLASICC Trial Group. Randomized trial of laparoscopic-assisted resection of colorectal carcinoma: 3-year results of the UK MRC CLASICC Trial Group. J. Clin. Oncol., 2007; 25: 3061–3068.

4. Lacy, A. M., Delgado, S., Castells, A., et al. The long-term results of a randomized clinical trial of laparoscopy-assisted versus open surgery for colon cancer. Ann. Surg., 2008; 248: 1–7.

5. Jackson, T. D., Kaplan, G. G., Arena, G., et al. Laparoscopic versus open resection for colorectal cancer: a metaanalysis of oncologic outcomes. J. Am. Coll. Surg., 2007; 204: 439–446. Review.

6. Aziz, O., Constantinides, V., Tekkis, P. P., et al. Laparoscopic versus open surgery for rectal cancer: a meta-analysis. Ann. Surg. Oncol., 2006; 13: 413–424.

7. Anderson, C., Uman, G., Pigazzi, A. Oncologic outcomes of laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature. Eur. J. Surg. Oncol., 2008; 34: 1135–1142. Review.

8. Wexner, S. D., Cohen, S. M. Port site metastases after laparoscopic colorectal surgery for cure of malignancy. Br. J. Surg., 1995; 82: 295–298.

9. Kuhry, E., Schwenk, W. F., Gaupset, R., et al. Long-term results of laparoscopic colorectal cancer resection. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008; 16: CD003432. Review.

10. Bilimoria, K. Y., Bentrem, D. J., Nelson, H., et al. Use and outcomes of laparoscopic-assisted colectomy for cancer in the United States. Arch. Surg., 2008; 143: 832–839.

11. Lezoche, E., Guerrieri, M., De Sanctis, A., et al. Long-term results of laparoscopic versus open colorectal resections for cancer in 235 patients with a minimum follow-up of 5 years. Surg. Endosc., 2006; 20: 546–553.

12. Sample, C. B., Watson, M., Okrainec, A., et al. Long-term outcomes of laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer. Surg. Endosc., 2006; 20: 30–34.

13. Braga, M., Frasson, M., Vignali, A., et al. Laparoscopic vs. open colectomy in cancer patients: long-term complications, quality of life, and survival. Dis. Colon Rectum, 2005; 48: 2217–2223.

14. Mirza, M. S., Longman, R. J., Farrokhyar, F., et al. Long-term outcomes for laparoscopic versus open resection of nonmetastatic colorectal cancer. J. Laparoendosc. Adv. Surg. Tech. A., 2008; 18: 679–685.

15. Kitano, S., Kitajima, M., Konishi, F., et al. Japanese Laparoscopic Surgery Study Group. A multicenter study on laparoscopic surgery for colorectal cancer in Japan. Surg. Endosc., 2006; 20: 1348–1352.

16. Scheidbach, H., Schneider, C., Hügel, O., et al. Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery Study Group. Oncological quality and preliminary long-term results in laparoscopic colorectal surgery. Surg. Endosc., 2003; 17: 903–910.

17. Capussotti, L., Massucco, P., Muratore, A., et al. Laparoscopy as a prognostic factor in curative resection for node positive colorectal cancer: results for a single-institution nonrandomized prospective trial. Surg. Endosc., 2004; 18: 1130–1135.

Štítky
Surgery Orthopaedics Trauma surgery
Prihlásenie
Zabudnuté heslo

Zadajte e-mailovú adresu, s ktorou ste vytvárali účet. Budú Vám na ňu zasielané informácie k nastaveniu nového hesla.

Prihlásenie

Nemáte účet?  Registrujte sa

#ADS_BOTTOM_SCRIPTS#