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Clinical Action against Drunk Driving


In advance of a safety campaign on 17 March 2017, Donald Redelmeier and Allan Detsky call on physicians and clinical colleagues to reduce the chances that patients will drive drunk.


Vyšlo v časopise: Clinical Action against Drunk Driving. PLoS Med 14(2): e32767. doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002231
Kategorie: Perspective
prolekare.web.journal.doi_sk: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002231

Souhrn

In advance of a safety campaign on 17 March 2017, Donald Redelmeier and Allan Detsky call on physicians and clinical colleagues to reduce the chances that patients will drive drunk.


Zdroje

1. Department of Transportation (US), National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Traffic Safety Facts 2014 data: alcohol-impaired driving. Washington, DC: NHTSA; 2015. http://www-nrd.nhtsa.dot.gov/Pubs/812231.pdf

2. Department of Health and Human Services (US). Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Deaths: Final Data for 2014: Table 10. Washington, DC: CDC; 2016. http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr65/nvsr65_04.pdf

3. Elder RW, Shults RA, Sleet DA, Nichols JL, Zaza S, Thompson RS. Effectiveness of sobriety checkpoints for reducing alcohol-involved crashes. Traffic Injury Prevention 2002;3(4): 266–274.

4. Bergen G, Pitan A, Qu S, Shults RA, Chattopadhyay SK, Elder RW, et al; Community Preventive Services Task Force. Publicized sobriety checkpoint programs: a community guide systematic review. Am J Prev Med. 2014;46(5): 529–539. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2014.01.018 24745644

5. Fell JC, Ferguson SA, Williams AF, Fields M. Why are sobriety checkpoints not widely adopted as an enforcement strategy in the United States? Accid Anal Prev. 2003;35(6): 897–902. 12971924

6. Redelmeier DA, McLellan BA. Modern medicine is neglecting road traffic crashes. PLoS Med. 2013;10(6): e1001463. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001463 23776413

7. Redelmeier DA, Tibshirani RJ, Evans L. Traffic-law enforcement and risk of death from motor-vehicle crashes: case-crossover study. Lancet. 2003;361(9376): 2177–2182. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)13770-1 12842370

8. PLoS Medicine Editors. Preventing road deaths—time for data. PLoS Med. 2010;7(3): e1000257. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000257 20361021

9. Koehlmoos TP. Why aren't we listening yet? A decade of road safety begins quietly. PLoS Med. 2013;10(6): e1001464. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1001464 23776414

10. Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD). Mission Statement. Irving, Texas: MADD National Office; 2016. http://www.madd.org/about-us/

11. Lerner BH. One for the road: Drunk driving since 1900. 1st ed. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press; 2011.

12. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). What works: Strategies to reduce or prevent drunk driving. Atlanta:US Department of Health & Human Services; 2016. http://www.cdc.gov/motorvehiclesafety/impaired_driving/strategies.html

13. Redelmeier DA, Tversky A. Discrepancy between medical decisions for individual patients and for groups. N Engl J Med. 1990;322(16): 1162–1164. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199004193221620 2320089

14. Brazil N, Kirk DS. Uber and Metropolitan Traffic Fatalities in the United States. Am J Epidemiol. 2016;184(3): 192–198. doi: 10.1093/aje/kww062 27449416

15. Redelmeier DA, Yarnell CJ, Thiruchelvam D, Tibshirani RJ. Physicians' warnings for unfit drivers and the risk of trauma from road crashes. N Engl J Med. 2012;367(13): 1228–1236. doi: 10.1056/NEJMsa1114310 23013074

16. Redelmeier DA, Vinkatesh V, Stanbrook MB. Mandatory reporting by physicians of patients potentially unfit to drive. Open Med. 2008;2(1): e8–e17. 21602950

Štítky
Interné lekárstvo

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PLOS Medicine


2017 Číslo 2
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