Clinical classification and scoring systems in heart failure
Authors:
M. Špinarová 1; L. Špinarová 1; J. Špinar 2,3
Authors place of work:
I. interní kardioangiologická klinika LF MU a FN u sv. Anny v Brně
1; Interní kardiologická klinika LF MU a FN Brno
2; Mezinárodní centrum klinického výzkumu, FN u sv. Anny v Brně
3
Published in the journal:
Kardiol Rev Int Med 2015, 17(2): 131-135
Category:
Cardiology Review
Summary
Acute and chronic heart failure remains a diagnosis with poor prognosis. Therefore an exact description of the severity of the disease is crucial. Classification schemes such as NYHA classification, Forrester classification, Kilip classification or Meszaros classification of signs of congestion on chest x-ray are used. We do not have a good prognostic classification of heart failure. Hyponatraemia, renal insufficiency, old age, but also comorbidities like diabetes mellitus, hypertension or atrial fibrillation seem to be important prognostic markers.
Keywords:
heart failure – classification – prognosis
Zdroje
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Štítky
Paediatric cardiology Internal medicine Cardiac surgery CardiologyČlánok vyšiel v časopise
Cardiology Review
2015 Číslo 2
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