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A Prototype of Biaxial Extensometer to Measure Human Skin Elasticity


Authors: L. Dzan 1 ;  Z. Lochman 2;  L. Čapek 3 ;  A. Lufinka 4
Authors place of work: Oddělení ústní, čelistní a obličejové chirurgie, Krajská nemocnice Liberec, a. s. 1;  Katedra mechaniky, pružnosti a pevnosti, Technická univerzita v Liberci 2;  Katedra mechaniky, pružnosti a pevnosti, Technická univerzita v Liberci 3;  Katedra částí a mechanismů strojů, Technická univerzita v Liberci 4
Published in the journal: Česká stomatologie / Praktické zubní lékařství, ročník 110, 2010, 6, s. 136-138

Summary

In our article we would like to present the results of joint research carried out at the Regional Hospital in Liberec and the Technical University of Liberec. The aim of this research was to design a prototype for biaxial measuring of mechanical properties of the human skin in vivo. Biaxial application of the load will allow for the evaluation of specific human skin parameters which cannot be determined during a uniaxial tensile test because of the skin anisotropy. This prototype was called “BiEx” (biaxial extensometer).

Key words:
biaxial extensometer - biomechanical skin response


Zdroje

1. Agache, P. et al.: Measuring the skin. Springer, 2004, s. 427- 435, ISBN 3-540-01771-2.

2. Cook, T. et al.: Accounting for natural tension in the mechanical testing of human skin. Journal of Investigative Dermatology, 69, 1977, s. 310-314, ISSN 0022-202X.

3. Evans, H. et al.: Controled quasi-static testing of human skin in vivo. Conference on Medical and Biological Engineering, Stockholm, 1967.

4. Fung, Y. C.: Biomechanics. Springer, New York, 1993, s. 39-44, ISBN 0-387-97947-6.

5. Guner, C. et al.: The mechanical properties of skinin vivo – a portable hand held extenzometr. British Journal of Dermatology, 100, 1979, s. 161-163, ISSN 0007-0963.

6. Lim, K. et al.: New extensometer to measure in vivo uniaxial mechanical properties of human skin. Journal of Biomechanice, 41, 2008, s. 931-936, ISSN 0021-9290.

7. Robinson, C. et al.: Surgery of the skin: Procedural Dermatology. Mosby, 2005, s. 3-11, ISBN 978-0-323-02752-6.

8. Vescovo, P.: Thèse-contribution à l’étude des propriétés mécaniques de la peau. Sborník Université de Franche-Comté v Besanconu, France, 2002, s. 14-27.

9. Wijn, P.: The alinear viscoelastic properties of human skin in vivo. Sborník University of Nijmegen, France, 1980, s. 38-45.

Štítky
Maxillofacial surgery Orthodontics Dental medicine
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