Neuroendocrine neoplasms in gastroenterologist practice

Česká verzia

Authors: M. Šachlová
Authors place of work: Gastroenterologické oddělení, Masarykův onkologický ústav, Brno
Published in the journal: Gastroent Hepatol 2016; 70(3): 220-225
Category: Digestive Endoscopy: Review Article
doi: https://doi.org/10.14735/amgh2016csgh.info04

Summary

Gastrointestinal neuroendocrine neoplasms are relatively rare tumors. They are often slow growing tumors derived from the diffuse endocrine system. A number of synonyms have been used for these tumors. Neuroendocrine tumors are now classified according to their site of origin and defined broadly according to their differentiation, whether they are functional or nonfunctional, their proliferative rate in terms of mitotic rate or K-67 labelling index, and their malignant potential. Advances in imaging are 3-phase CT, MRI, double-balloon enteroscopy, capsule endoscopy, and somatostatin receptor imaging. Patients with neuroendocrine tumors should be taken care of by a multidisciplinary team.

Key words:
neuroendocrine neoplasm – neuroendocrine carcinoma – somatostatine receptors – carcinoid syndrome

The author declares he has no potential conflicts of interest concerning drugs, products, or services used in the study.

The Editorial Board declares that the manuscript met the ICMJE „uniform requirements“ for biomedical papers.

Submitted:
26. 10. 2015

Accepted:
22. 1. 2016

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