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Community – acquired pneumonia


Authors: P. Žáčková;  M. Vašáková
Authors place of work: Primářka: doc. MUDr. Martina Vašáková, Ph. D. ;  Přednosta: prof. MUDr. Jiří Homolka, DrSc. ;  Pneumologická klinika 1. LF UK, Praha ;  Fakultní Thomayerova nemocnice s poliklinikou ;  Univerzita Karlova v Praze
Published in the journal: Prakt. Lék. 2008; 88(10): 603-609
Category: Case Report

Summary

Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the most common infectious diseases all over the world, and it remains a serious condition despite modern treatment methods. Pneumonias are a large group of diseases, which differ according to the epidemiological, pathogenetic, clinical, therapeutic and prognostic point of view. Our paper mainly focuses on community-acquired pneumonia and its aetiology, pathophysiology, factors that affect its course and severity, and on the treatment possibilities. It offers a review of the basic and complementary investigations that facilitate the differential diagnosis and diagnosis of the disease and draws attention to the possible complications of this serious illness.

Key words:
community-acquired pneumonia, typical and atypical agents, clinical signs, treatment, complications.


Zdroje

1. Almirali, J., Bolibar, I., Serra-Prat, M. et al. New evidence of risk factors for community- acquired pneumonia: a population-based study. Eur. Respir. J. 2008, 31, p. 1274-1284.

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3. Kolek, V. Jak v ČR léčíme pneumonie v ambulanci a v nemocnici? Kazuistiky v alergologii, pneumologii a ORL, mimořádná příloha časopisu, 2008, s. 4-5.

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6. Nawal Lutfiyya, M., Henley, E., Chang, L.F. et al. Diagnosis and treatment of community-acquired pneumonia. Am. Fam. Physician. 2006, 73, p. 442-450.

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9. Spindler, C., Ortvist, A. Prognostic score systems and community-acquired bacteraemic pneumococcal pneumonia. Eur. Respir. J. 2006, 28, p. 816-823.

Štítky
General practitioner for children and adolescents General practitioner for adults
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