The Internet, addictive substances and gambling

Česká verzia

Authors: K. Nešpor; A. Scheansová
Authors place of work: Odděleni léčby závislostí – muži, Primář: MUDr. Karel Nešpor, Csc., Psychiatrická léčebna Bohnice, Praha, Ředitel: MUDr. Martin Hollý
Published in the journal: Prakt. Lék. 2011; 91(2): 100-102
Category: Of different specialties

Summary

Using computers and the Internet affects the lives of modern humans in many ways. This also applies to substance abuse.However, the increasing availability of the Internet is a reality that must be taken into account. The Internet also provides someoptions for prevention and early intervention. Yet it seems thatcurrently the use of the Internet outweigh the risk factors. The aim of parents, educators and health professionals should therefore minimize the risk of the Internet and vice versa maximize its benefits.

Key words:
Internet, risk factors, addictive substances, gambling, promotion, prevention, treatment.

Zdroje

1. Ashar, B.H., Miller, R.G., Getz, K.J., Pichard, C.P. A critical evaluation of Internet marketing of products that contain ephedra. Mayo Clin. Proc. 2003, 78(8), p. 944-946.

2. Belenko, S., Dugosh, K.L ., Lynch, K. et al. Online illegal drug use information: an exploratory analysis of drug-related website viewing by adolescents. J. Health Commun. 2009, 14(7), p. 612-630.

3. Brady, S.S., Matthews, K.A. Effects of media violence on health-related outcomes among young men. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc. Med. 2006, 160(4), p. 341-347.

4. Dannon, P.N., Lowengrub, K., Shalgi, B. et al. Dual psychiatric diagnosis and substance abuse in pathological gamblers: a preliminary gender comparison study. J. Addict. Dis. 2006, 25(3) p. 49-54.

5. Deluca, P., Schifano, F. Psychonaut 2002 Research Group. Searching the Internet for drug-related web sites: analysis of online available information on ecstasy (MDMA). Am. J. Addict. 2007,16(6), p. 479-483.

6. Fraser, T., McRobbie, H., Bullen, C. et al. Acceptability and outcome of an Internet-based smoking cessation programme. Int. J. Tuberc. Lung. Dis. 2010,14(1), p. 113-118.

7. Griffiths, M., Wood, R.T. Risk factors in adolescence: the case of gambling, videogame playing, and the internet. J. Gambl. Stud. 2000, 16(2-3), p. 199-225.

8. Jenssen, B.P., Klein, J.D., Salazar, L .F. et al. Exposure to tobacco on the internet: content analysis of adolescents’ internet use. Pediatrics. 2009,124(2), p. 180-186.

9. Khazaal, Y., Chatton,A., Cochand, S., Zullino, D. Quality of web-based information on cannabis addiction. J. Drug. Educ. 2008, 38(2), p. 97-107.

10. Khazaal, Y., Chatton, A., Cochand, S., Zullino, D. Quality of Web-based information on cocaine addiction. Patient Educ. Couns. 2008, 72(2), p. 336-341.

11. Kim, Y., Park, J.Y., Kim, S.B. et al. The effects of Internet addiction on the lifestyle and dietary behavior of Korean adolescents. Nutr. Res. Pract. 2010, 4(1), p. 51-57.

12. MacDougall, J.M., Dembroski, T.M., Slaats, S. et al. Selective cardiovascular effects of stress and cigarette smoking. J. Human. Stress 1983, 9(3), p. 13-21.

13.Messerlian, C., Byrne, A.M., Derevensky, J.L. Gambling, youth and the internet: should we be concerned? Can Child Adolesc. Psychiatr. Rev. 2004,13(1) p. 3-6.

14. Nešpor, K. Chraňte děti před počítači a počítače před dětmi. Čas. Lék. Čes. 2009, 148(9), s. 442-444.

15. Nešpor, K., Csémy, L. Zdravotní rizika počítačových her a videoher. Česká a Slovenská psychiatrie 2007, 103, s. 246-250.

16. Nešpor, K., Scheansová, A. Stres a bažení – souvislosti a praktické děsledky. Dostupné na www.drnespor.eu/CraRel3.doc.

17. Newton, N.C., Teesson, M., Vogl, L.E., Andrews, G. Internet-based prevention for alcohol and cannabis use: final results of the Climate Schools course. Addiction. 2010, 105(4), p. 749-759.

18. Petry, N.M. Internet gambling: an emerging concern in family practice medicine? Fam. Pract. 2006, 23(4), p. 421-426.

19. Robinson, T.N., Chen, H.L ., Killen, J.D. Television and music video exposure and risk of adolescent alcohol use. Pediatrics. 1998, 102(5), E54.

20. Romero, C.E., Baron, J.D., Knox, A.P. et al. Barbiturate withdrawal following Internet purchase of fioricet. Arch. Neurol. 2004, 61(7), p. 1111-1112.

21. Schifano, F., Deluca, P., Agosti, L .et al. New trends in the cyber and street market of recreational drugs? The case of 2C-T-7 (Blue Mystic). J. Psychopharmacol. 2005, 19(6) p. 675-679.

22. Schwinn, T.M., Schinke, S.P., Di Noia, J. Preventing drug abuse among adolescent girls: outcome data from an internet-based intervention. Prev. Sci. 2010, 11(1), p. 24-32.

23.Thompson, K.M., Tepichin, K., Haninger, K. Content and ratings of mature-rated video games. Arch. Pediatr. Adolesc.Med. 2006, 160(4), p. 402-410.