Assessment of fitness to work at night
Authors:
M. Rakárová
Authors place of work:
Ochrana zdraví
; Vedoucí pracoviště: doc. MUDr. Miroslav Bartoš, CSc.
; ŠKODA AUTO a. s., Mladá Boleslav
Published in the journal:
Prakt. Lék. 2014; 94(2): 75-78
Category:
Of different specialties
Summary
Working at night has become a widespread phenomenon. Based on the figures of various statistics, there are 18–30 % of economic active population, more men than women, who work at night. Working at night is necessary for some professions (members of the emergency system), for other professions it is the result of an economic interest – our society requires some services to be provided 24 hours a day, owners of industrial enterprises introduce various shift systems in order to obtain the fastest possible return on their investments. According to the Czech legal requirements (Act No. 262/2006 Coll., Labour Code, §94) is every employer obliged to provide for their employees, before they are placed for work at night, an occupational medical examination. The examination is then performed regularly at least once a year or at any time when an employee asks for it. The costs of these examinations are covered by employers. The article summarizes the present knowledge of effects of work at night on the human body and contraindications to such work.
Keywords:
circadian system – night work – assessment of fitness to work – contraindications
Zdroje
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Štítky
General practitioner for children and adolescents General practitioner for adultsČlánok vyšiel v časopise
General Practitioner
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