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Older drivers, mobility and safety


Authors: M. Šucha
Published in the journal: Geriatrie a Gerontologie 2017, 6, č. 3: 123-125
Category: Review Article

Summary

Senior citizens are currently the fastest-growing demographic group in the majority of countries. Moreover, older drivers (65+) are the fastest-growing segment of the active driving population. Rather than posing a threat to others, senior drivers are those who are themselves at higher risk on roads. Drivers’ physical and mental capabilities, their driving behaviour, and the level of the risk of accidents change as people grow older, although age in itself has no direct correlation with the driver’s performance. Numerous elements of the existing traffic system, including traffic signalling and control, the system of how driver’s licences are being obtained (or suspended), and car designs, do not seem to accommodate older drivers’ needs.

KEYWORDS:
traffic psychology – older drivers – traffic safety – psychological assessment of fitness to drive – mobility


Zdroje

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3. European Commission. Traffic Safety Basic Facts on Motorcycles & Mopeds, European Commission, Directorate General for Transport, 2015.

4. Evans L. Traffic safety. Bloomfield Hills: Science Serving Society 2004.

5. Cooper PJ, de Vries B. The safety of elderly drivers: Yesterday’s young in today’s traffic. In: JP Rothe (Ed.). Challenging the older driver: Towards new direction in traffic safety theory. New Brunswick: Transaction Publishers 1990.

6. Davidse RJ. Older drivers and ADAS: Which Systems Improve Road Safety? IATSS Research 2006; 30(1): 6–20.

Štítky
Geriatrics General practitioner for adults Orthopaedic prosthetics

Článok vyšiel v časopise

Geriatrics and Gerontology

Číslo 3

2017 Číslo 3
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