Physical Activity as a Part of Overweight and Obesity Treatment
Authors:
R. Poděbradská
Authors place of work:
Lázně Dolní Lipová
Published in the journal:
Rehabil. fyz. Lék., 18, 2011, No. 2, pp. 50-58.
Category:
Original Papers
Summary
This article contains new aspects of obesity as a disease and an insight into physical activity in treating obesity. Currently, obesity is the most frequent metabolic disease (9) and it is important to search for a common, effective application for its prevention and treatment. Ideally, for a well conceived prevention and treatment of obesity to be effective, it should function on many levels simultaneously (i.e. families, schools, legislative bodies etc.). However, many of these groups will firstly have to be persuaded to take an active part in solving this issue. Physiotherapists form a large group, which can operate in all the above stated levels.
Key words:
obesity, treating obesity, spectral analysis of heart rate variability, physical activity
Zdroje
1. BOTEK, M., STEJSKAL, P., JAKUBEC, A., KALINA, M.: Kvantifikace aktivity autonomního nervového systému v zotavení s možností monitorování procesu superkompenzace metodou spektrální analýzy variability srdeční frekvence. Variabilita srdeční frekvence a její hodnocení v biomedicínckých oborech – od teorie ke klinické praxi. IV. odborný seminář s mezinárodní účastí. Olomouc, 8. 11. 2003, Česká republika.
2. BRYAN, L. C., SOLMON, M. A.: Self-determination in physical education: Designing vlase environments to promote aktive lifestyles. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 26, 2007, s. 260-278.
3. CARVALHO, V. O., GUIMARAES, G. V., BOCCHI, E. A.: The relationship between heart rate reserve and oxygen uptake reserve in heart failure patients on optimized and non-optimized beta-blocker therapy. Clinics, 63,, 2008, 6, s. 725-730.
4. DAVIDSON, L. E., HUDSON, R., KILPATRICK, K., KUK, J. L., McMILLAN, K., JANISZEWSKI, P. M., LEE, S., LAM, M., ROSS, R.: Effects of exercise modality on insulin resistance and functional limitation in older adults. Arch. Intern. Med., 169, 2009, 2, s. 122-161.
5. DEURENBERG, P., DEURENBERG, M., WANG, J., LIN, F. P., SCHMIDT, G.: The impact of body build on the relationship between body mass index and percent body fat. International Journal of Obesity, 23, 1999, s. 537-542.
6. ELFHAG, K., RÖSSNER, S.: Who succeeds in maintaining weight loss? A conceptual review of factors associated with weight loss maintenance and weight regain. Obesity reviews, 6, 2005, s. 67-85.
7. ERLICHMAN, J., KERBERY, A. L., JAMES, W. P. T.: Physical aktivity and its impact on health outcomes. Paper 1: the impact of physical aktivity on cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality: an historical perspective. Obesity Reviews, 3, 2002a, s. 257-271.
8. ERLICHMAN, J., KERBERY, A. L., JAMES, W. P. T.: Physical acitvity and its impact on health outcomes. Paper 2: prevention of unhealthy weight gain and obesity by physical aktivity: an analysis of the evidence. Obesity Reviews, 3, 2002b, s. 273-287.
9. HAINER, V.: Základy klinické obezitologie. Praha, Grada Publishing, 2004.
10. HAMER, M.: The relative influences of fitness and fatness on inflammatory factors. Preventive Medicine, 44, 2007, s. 3-11.
11. HASKELL, W. L., LEE, I., PATE, R. R., POWELL, K. E., BLAIR, S. N., FRANKLIN, B. A., MACERA, C. A., HEATH, G. W., THOMPSON, P. D., BAUMAN, A.: Physical activity and public health. Updated recommendation for adults from the American College of Sprots Medicine and the American Heart Association. Circulation, 116, 2007, s. 1081-1093.
12. HOUMARD, J. A., TANNER, C. J., SLENTZ, C. A., DUSCHA, B. D., McCARTNEY, J. S., KRAUS, W.: Effect of the volume and intensity of exercise training on insulin sensitivity. Journal of Appl Physiol, 96, 2004, s. 101-106.
13. JOHNSON, S. F., SWENSON, W. M., GASTINEAU, C. F.: Personality characteristics in obesity: relation of MMPI profile and age of onset of obesity to success in weight reduction. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 29, 1976, s. 626-632.
14. JÉQUIER, E., TAPPY, L.: Regulation of body weight in humans. Physiological Reviews, 79, 1999, 2, s. 451-480.
15. JOYNER, M. J., GREEN, D. J.: Exercise protects the cardiovascular systém: effects beyond traditional risk factors. The Journal of Physiology, 587,2009, 23, s. 5551-5558.
16. KOLISKO, P., JANDOVÁ, D., SALINGER, J.: Vybrané autoregulační techniky a jejich vliv na aktuální funkční změny autonomního nervového systému. Variabilita srdeční frekvence a její hodnocení v biomedicínckých oborech – od teorie ke klinické praxi. IV. odborný seminář s mezinárodní účastí, Olomouc, 8..11. 2003, Česká republika.
17. KRAUS, W. E., HOUMARD, J. A., DUSCHA, B. D., KNETZGER, K. J., WHARTON, M. B., McCARTNEY, J. S., BALES, C. W., HENES, S., SAMSA, G. P., OTVOS, J. D., KULKAMI, K. R., SLENTZ, C. A.: Effects of the amount and intensity of exercise on plasma lipoproteins. New England Journal of Medicine, 347, 2002, 19, s. 1483-1492.
18. LAGO, F., DIEGUEZ, C., GÓMEZ-REINO, J., GUALILLO, O.: Adipokines as emerging mediators of immune response and inflammation. Nature Clinical Practice Rheumatology, 3, 2007, 12, s. 716-724.
19. LEVY, W. C., CERQUEIRA, M. D., HARP, G. D., JOHANNESSEN, K., ABRASS, I. B., SCHWARTZ, R. S., STRATTON, J. R.: Effect of endurance exercise training on heart rate variability at rest in healthy young and older men. The American Journal of Cardiology, 82, 1998,15, s. 1236-1241.
20. LOON, L. J. C.: Use of intramuscular triacylglycerol as a substrate source during exercise in humans. Journal Appl Physiol., 97, 2004, s. 1170-1187.
21. McTIGUE, K. M., HESS, R., ZIOURAS, J.: Obesity in older adults: A systematic review of the evidence for diagnosis and treatment. Obesity, 9, 2006, s. 1485-1497.
22. NAWROCKI, A. R., SCHERER, P. E.: The delicate balance between fat and muscle: adipokines in metabolic disease and musculoskeletal inflammation. Current Opinion in Pharmacology, 4, 2004, s. 281-289.
23. OPAVSKÝ, J.: Metody vyšetřování autonomního nervového systému a spektrální analýza variability srdeční frekvence v klinické praxi. Variabilita srdeční frekvence a její hodnocení v biomedicínckých oborech – od teorie ke klinické praxi. IV. odborný seminář s mezinárodní účastí. Olomouc, 8. 11. 2003, Česká republika.
24. PAŘÍZKOVÁ, J.: Pohyb a obezita. Praktický lékař, 2007, 3, s. 189-192.
25. PLACHETA, Z., SIEGELOVÁ, J., ŠTEJFA, M.: Zátěžová diagnostika v ambulantní a klinické praxi. Praha, Grada Publishing, 1999.
26. PLHÁKOVÁ, A.: Učebnice obecné psychologie. Praha, Academia, 2003.
27. PRADO, W. L., LOFRANO, M. C., OYAMA, L. M., DAMASO, A. R.: Obesity and inflammatory adipokines: Practical implications for exercise prescription. Rev. Bras. Med. Esporte, 15, 2009, 5, s. 378-383.
28. RACETTE, S. B., DEUSINGER, S. S., DEUSINGER, R. H.: Obesity: Overview of prevalence, Etiology, and Treatment.
29. SHARMA, A. M., PADWAL, R.: Obesity is a sign – over-eating is a symptom: an aetiological framework for the assessment and management of obesity. Obesity Reviews, 11, 2010, s. 362-370.
30. SIGMUND, E., FRÖMEL, K.: Pohybová aktivita dětí a mládeže: ukazatele k hodnocení z hlediska podpory zdraví. Medicina sportima bohemica & Slovana, 3, 2005, s. 106-114.
31. SIGMUND, E., FRÖMEL, K., NEULS, F.: Ukazatele energetického výdeje a počtu kroků pro děti a mládež ve věku 6-23 let. Tělesná výchova & sport, 2005, 3-4, s. 23-27.
32. SKINNER, J. S.: Exercise testing and exercise prescription for speciál cases. Philadelphia/London: Lea&Febiger, 1993.
33. SMITH, U., ANDERSSON, C. X., GUSTAFSON, B., HAMMARSTEDT, A., ISAKSON, P., WALLERSTEDT, E.: Adipokines, systemic inflammation and inflamed adipose tissue in obesity and insulin resistance. International Congress Series, 2007, s. 31-34.
34. STEJSKAL, P.: Obesity, energy balance and its regulation. Gymnica, 30, 2002, 2, s. 7-17.
35. STEJSKAL, P.: Využití nové metodiky hodnocení SAHRV pomocí komplexních indexů v klinické a sportovní praxi. Variabilita srdeční frekvence a její hodnocení v biomedicínckých oborech – od teorie ke klinické praxi. IV. odborný seminář s mezinárodní účastí. Olomouc, 8. 11. 2003, Česká republika.
36. VOJTA, V., PETERS, A.: Vojtův princip. Praha, Grada Publishing, 1995.
37. VU, V., RIDDELL, M. C., SWEENEY, G.: Circulating adiponectin and adiponectin receptor expression in skeletal muscle: effects of exercise. Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev., 23, 2007, s. 600-611.
38. WELEN, K. E., HOTAMISLIGIL, G. S.: Obesity-induced inflammatory changes in adipose tissue. The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 112, 2003, 12, s. 1785-1788.
39. WISSE, B. E.: The inflammatory syndrome: The role of adipose tissue cytokines in metabolic disorders linked to obesity. Journal of American Society of Nephrology, 15, 2004, s. 2792-2800.
Štítky
Physiotherapist, university degree Rehabilitation Sports medicineČlánok vyšiel v časopise
Rehabilitation and Physical Medicine
2011 Číslo 2
- Hope Awakens with Early Diagnosis of Parkinson's Disease Based on Skin Odor
- Deep stimulation of the globus pallidus improved clinical symptoms in a patient with refractory parkinsonism and genetic mutation
Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
- Principles of Correct Manipulation with the Immobile Patient – the School of Back for Nurses
- Increasing Physical Fitness, Development of Fine Motorics and Activities of Daily Living in People with an Autism Spectrum Disorders
- EMG Analysis of Selected Hand Muscles in Writing Short Text Messages on the Mobile Phone
- Physical Activity as a Part of Overweight and Obesity Treatment