Paediatric clinical pharmacist: a potential benefit?
Authors:
Petra Rozsívalová 1,2
Authors place of work:
Oddělení klinické farmacie, Nemocniční lékárna FN Hradec Králové
1; Katedra sociální a klinické farmacie FaF UK, Hradec Králové
2
Published in the journal:
Čas. Lék. čes. 2019; 158: 276-278
Category:
Review Article
Summary
Medication errors in paediatric prescribing occur in approximately 10–15 % cases, almost half of these errors are represented by incorrect drug dosing. Maturational changes in pharmacokinetics and/or pharmacodynamics parameters of paediatric patients across different paediatric categories represent a challenge to optimal drug prescribing. Especially neonatal and infant populations along with obese children of adult size are the most vulnerable groups prone to medication errors. Clinical pharmacist focused on paediatric pharmacotherapy verification is another element ensuring safe and rational medication use across different paediatric specialities.
Keywords:
paediatrics – clinical pharmacy – pharmacotherapy
Zdroje
- Assiri GA, Shebl NA, Mahmoud MA et al. What is the epidemiology of medication errors, error-related adverse events and risk factors for errors in adults managed in community care contexts? A systematic review of the international literature. BMJ Open 2018; 8(5): e019101.
- Ghaleb MA, Barber N, Franklin BD et al. Systematic review of medication errors in pediatric patients. Ann Pharmacother 2006; 40(10): 1766–1776.
- Rishoej RM, Almarsdóttir AB, Christesen HT et al. Medication errors in pediatric inpatients: a study based on a national mandatory reporting system. Eur J Pediatr 2017; 176(12): 1697–1705.
- van den Anker J, Reed MD, Allegaert K et al. Developmental changes in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics. J Clin Pharmacol 2018; 58(Suppl. 10): S10–S25.
- Neofax Drug Monographs. Acetaminophen. OFIRMEV intravenous injection, acetaminophen intravenous injection. Mallinckrodt Hospital Products Inc. (per FDA), Hazelwood, 2017.
- Mitra S, Florez ID, Tamayo ME et al. Association of placebo, indomethacin, ibuprofen, and acetaminophen with closure of hemodynamically significant patent ductus arteriosus in preterm infants: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 2018; 319(12): 1221–1238.
- Kinderformularium: Paracetamol. Dostupné na: www.kinderformularium.nl/geneesmiddel/21/paracetamol
- Lexicomp online. Paracetamol neonatal dosing.
- McWilliam SJ, Antoine DJ, Smyth RL, Pirmohamed M. Aminoglycoside-induced nephrotoxicity in children. Pediatr Nephrol 2017; 32(11): 2015–2025.
- Maaskant JM, Vermeulen H, Apampa B et al. Interventions for reducing medication errors in children in hospital. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015; 3: CD006208.
- Department of Health. National Service Framework for Children, Young People and Maternity Services. London, 2004.
Štítky
Addictology Allergology and clinical immunology Angiology Audiology Clinical biochemistry Dermatology & STDs Paediatric gastroenterology Paediatric surgery Paediatric cardiology Paediatric neurology Paediatric ENT Paediatric psychiatry Paediatric rheumatology Diabetology Pharmacy Vascular surgery Pain management Dental HygienistČlánok vyšiel v časopise
Journal of Czech Physicians
- Advances in the Treatment of Myasthenia Gravis on the Horizon
- Spasmolytic Effect of Metamizole
- Metamizole at a Glance and in Practice – Effective Non-Opioid Analgesic for All Ages
- What Effect Can Be Expected from Limosilactobacillus reuteri in Mucositis and Peri-Implantitis?
- Metamizole in perioperative treatment in children under 14 years – results of a questionnaire survey from practice
Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
- Medication treatment of singultus in palliative care
- Intrapleural alteplase therapy: what are the knowns and unknowns?
- Sleep and its disturbances in neurology
- Proton pump inhibitors from clinical pharmacist’s point of view