ABC of Smoking Cessation. Use ofSimple Advice and Behavioural Support
Abeceda odvykání kouřeníKrátká rada a behaviorální podpora
Nejúčinnější pomoc kuřákům, aby přestali kouřit, kombinuje farmakoterapii (jako nikotin nebo bupropion) s poradenstvím a behaviorální podporou. Tyto dvě komponenty přispívají zhruba stejně k úspěchu intervence. Lékaři a jiní zdravotníci by proto měli tyto postupy běžně používat, povzbuzovat kuřáky k jejich využívání a být schopni poskytnout alespoň jednoduchou radu a behaviorální podporu kuřákům. Měli by také nabízet letáky, telefonní linky pomoci a strategie předcházení relapsům. Tento článek se zaměřuje na nefarmakologickou intervenci
Klíčová slova:
pomoc kuřákům, farmakoterapie, poradenství a behaviorální podpora kuřákům
Authors:
Coleman T. Překlad Králíková E. *; V. Himmerová
Published in:
Čas. Lék. čes. 2004; : 713-715
Category:
Overview
The most effective methods of helping smokers to quit smoking combine pharmacotherapy (such as nicotine ořbupropion) with advice and behavioural support. These two components contribute about equally to the success ofthe intervention. Doctors and other health professionals should therefore be familiar with what these strategies offer,encourage smokers to use them, and be able at least to provide simple advice and behavioural support to smokers.They also need to be familiar with other sources of support, such as written materials, telephone help-lines, andstrategies for preventing relapses. This article focuses on non-pharmacological interventions
Key words:
helping smokers, pharmacotherapy, advice and behavioural support to smokers
Labels
Addictology Allergology and clinical immunology Angiology Audiology Clinical biochemistry Dermatology & STDs Paediatric gastroenterology Paediatric surgery Paediatric cardiology Paediatric neurology Paediatric ENT Paediatric psychiatry Paediatric rheumatology Diabetology Pharmacy Vascular surgery Pain management Dental HygienistArticle was published in
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