Household air pollution and arthritis in low-and middle-income countries: Cross-sectional evidence from the World Health Organization’s study on Global Ageing and Adult Health
Autoři:
Shelby S. Yamamoto aff001; Elaine Yacyshyn aff002; Gian S. Jhangri aff001; Arvind Chopra aff003; Divya Parmar aff004; C. Allyson Jones aff005
Působiště autorů:
School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
aff001; Division of Rheumatology, Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
aff002; Centre for Rheumatic Diseases, Pune, India
aff003; School of Health Sciences, City, University of London, London, England, United Kingdom
aff004; Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
aff005
Vyšlo v časopise:
PLoS ONE 14(12)
Kategorie:
Research Article
prolekare.web.journal.doi_sk:
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0226738
Souhrn
Background
Evidence points to a clear link between air pollution exposure and several chronic diseases though investigations regarding arthritis are still lacking. Emerging evidence suggests an association between ambient air pollution and rheumatoid arthritis. Household air pollution exposure, conversely, is largely unstudied but may be an important consideration for arthritis, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), where cooking and heating activities can generate high indoor air pollutant levels.
Methods
We investigated the association of household air pollution (electricity vs. gas; kerosene/paraffin; coal/charcoal; wood; or agriculture/crop/animal dung/shrubs/grass as the main fuel used for cooking) and arthritis in six LMICs (China, Ghana, India, Mexico, the Russian Federation, South Africa) using data from Wave I of the World Health Organization Study on Global AGEing and Adult Health (SAGE) (2007–2010). Multivariable analyses were adjusted for sociodemographic, household and lifestyle characteristics and several comorbidities.
Results
The use of gas (aOR = 1.76, 95%CI: 1.40–2.21); coal (aOR = 1.74, 95%CI: 1.22–2.47); wood (aOR = 1.69, 95%CI: 1.30–2.19); or agriculture/crop/animal dung/shrubs/grass: aOR = 1.95 (1.46–2.61) fuels for cooking were strongly associated with an increased odds of arthritis, compared to electricity in cluster and stratified adjusted analyses. Gender (female), age (≥50 years), overweight (25.0 ≤BMI<30.0 kg/m2), obesity (BMI ≥30.0 kg/m2), former and current alcohol consumption, and the comorbidities angina pectoris, diabetes, chronic lung disease, depression and hypertension were also associated with a higher odds of arthritis. Underweight (BMI<18.5 kg/m2) and higher education levels (college/university completed/post-graduate studies) were associated with a lower odds of arthritis.
Conclusions
These findings suggest that exposure to household air pollution from cook fuels is associated with an increased odds of arthritis in these regions, which warrants further investigation.
Klíčová slova:
Body Mass Index – Arthritis – Rheumatoid arthritis – Alcohol consumption – Obesity – Air pollution – Fuels – Osteoarthritis
Zdroje
1. Landrigan PJ, Fuller R, Acosta NJR, Adeyi O, Arnold R, Basu NN, et al. The Lancet Commission on pollution and health. Lancet. 2018;391(10119):462–512. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32345-0 29056410.
2. Smith KR, Bruce N, Balakrishnan K, Adair-Rohani H, Balmes J, Chafe Z, et al. Millions Dead: How Do We Know and What Does It Mean? Methods Used in the Comparative Risk Assessment of Household Air Pollution. Annu Rev Publ Health. 2014;35:185–206. doi: 10.1146/annurev-publhealth-032013-182356 WOS:000336207500013. 24641558
3. Smith KR, Samet JM, Romieu I, Bruce N. Indoor air pollution in developing countries and acute lower respiratory infections in children. Thorax. 2000;55(6):518–32. doi: 10.1136/thorax.55.6.518 WOS:000087367100016. 10817802
4. Fullerton DG, Bruce N, Gordon SB. Indoor air pollution from biomass fuel smoke is a major health concern in the developing world. T Roy Soc Trop Med H. 2008;102(9):843–51. doi: 10.1016/j.trstmh.2008.05.028 WOS:000259461600002. 18639310
5. Bruce N, Perez-Padilla R, Albalak R. Indoor air pollution in developing countries: a major environmental and public health challenge. B World Health Organ. 2000;78(9):1078–92. WOS:000089263900003.
6. Bonjour S, Adair-Rohani H, Wolf J, Bruce NG, Mehta S, Pruss-Ustun A, et al. Solid Fuel Use for Household Cooking: Country and Regional Estimates for 1980–2010. Environ Health Persp. 2013;121(7):784–90. doi: 10.1289/ehp.1205987 WOS:000323711000016. 23674502
7. Krewski D, Jerrett M, Burnett RT, Ma R, Hughes E, Shi Y, et al. Extended follow-up and spatial analysis of the American Cancer Society study linking particulate air pollution and mortality. Res Rep Health Eff Inst. 2009;(140):5–114; discussion 5–36. 19627030.
8. Laden F, Schwartz J, Speizer FE, Dockery DW. Reduction in fine particulate air pollution and mortality—Extended follow-up of the Harvard six cities study. Am J Resp Crit Care. 2006;173(6):667–72. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200503-443OC WOS:000236182100014. 16424447
9. Beelen R, Stafoggia M, Raaschou-Nielsen O, Andersen ZJ, Xun WW, Katsouyanni K, et al. Long-term Exposure to Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Mortality An Analysis of 22 European Cohorts. Epidemiology. 2014;25(3):368–78. doi: 10.1097/EDE.0000000000000076 WOS:000337313300007. 24589872
10. Hamra G, Guha N., Cohen A., Laden F., Raaschou-Nielsen O., Samet JM., Vineis Pl, Forastiere F., Saldiva P., Yorifuji T., Loomis D. Outdoor Particulate Matter Exposure and Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Environ Health Persp. 2014;122(11):A294–A. doi: 10.1289/ehp.122-A294 WOS:000344759500005.
11. Kurmi OP, Semple S, Simkhada P, Smith WC, Ayres JG. COPD and chronic bronchitis risk of indoor air pollution from solid fuel: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Thorax. 2010;65(3):221–8. doi: 10.1136/thx.2009.124644 20335290.
12. Forouzanfar MH, Afshin A, Alexander LT, Anderson HR, Bhutta ZA, Biryukov S, et al. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 79 behavioural, environmental and occupational, and metabolic risks or clusters of risks, 1990–2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015. Lancet. 2016;388(10053):1659–724. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31679-8 WOS:000385285000010. 27733284
13. Bernatsky S, Smargiassi A, Johnson M, Kaplan GG, Barnabe C, Svenson L, et al. Fine particulate air pollution, nitrogen dioxide, and systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease in Calgary, Alberta. Environ Res. 2015;140:474–8. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2015.05.007 WOS:000357904100054. 25988990
14. Chang KH, Hsu CC, Muo CH, Hsu CY, Liu HC, Kao CH, et al. Air pollution exposure increases the risk of rheumatoid arthritis: A longitudinal and nationwide study. Environ Int. 2016;94:495–9. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2016.06.008 WOS:000382339000054. 27302847
15. Hart JE, Laden F, Pueff RC, Costenbader KH, Karlson EW. Exposure to Traffic Pollution and Increased Risk of Rheumatoid Arthritis. Environ Health Persp. 2009;117(7):1065–9. doi: 10.1289/ehp.0800503 WOS:000267621200024. 19654914
16. De Roos AJ, Koehoorn M, Tamburic L, Davies HW, Brauer M. Proximity to Traffic, Ambient Air Pollution, and Community Noise in Relation to Incident Rheumatoid Arthritis. Environ Health Persp. 2014;122(10):1075–80. doi: 10.1289/ehp.1307413 WOS:000343136200019. 24905961
17. Gan RW, Deane KD, Zerbe GO, Demoruelle MK, Weisman MH, Buckner JH, et al. Relationship between air pollution and positivity of RA-related autoantibodies in individuals without established RA: a report on SERA. Ann Rheum Dis. 2013;72(12):2002–5. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-202949 WOS:000326877500022. 23572338
18. Hart JE, Kallberg H, Laden F, Bellander T, Costenbader KH, Holmqvist M, et al. Ambient air pollution exposures and risk of rheumatoid arthritis: results from the Swedish EIRA case-control study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2013;72(6):888–94. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-201587 WOS:000318907100022. 22833374
19. Cross M, Smith E, Hoy D, Nolte S, Ackerman I, Fransen M, et al. The global burden of hip and knee osteoarthritis: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014;73(7):1323–30. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204763 WOS:000337914300020. 24553908
20. Cross M, Smith E, Hoy D, Carmona L, Wolfe F, Vos T, et al. The global burden of rheumatoid arthritis: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014;73(7):1316–22. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204627 WOS:000337914300019. 24550173
21. Gabriel SE, Michaud K. Epidemiological studies in incidence, prevalence, mortality, and comorbidity of the rheumatic diseases. Arthritis Res Ther. 2009;11(3):229. doi: 10.1186/ar2669 19519924; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2714099.
22. Sousa RM, Ferri CP, Acosta D, Albanese E, Guerra M, Huang Y, et al. Contribution of chronic diseases to disability in elderly people in countries with low and middle incomes: a 10/66 Dementia Research Group population-based survey. Lancet. 2009;374(9704):1821–30. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61829-8 19944863; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC2854331.
23. Rudan I, Sidhu S, Papana A, Meng SJ, Yu XW, Wang W, et al. Prevalence of rheumatoid arthritis in low-and middle-income countries: A systematic review and analysis. J Glob Health. 2015;5(1):132–41. ARTN 010409 doi: 10.7189/jogh.05.010409 WOS:000370619100014. 25969732
24. Halabi H, Alarfaj A, Alawneh K, Alballa S, Alsaeid K, Badsha H, et al. Challenges and opportunities in the early diagnosis and optimal management of rheumatoid arthritis in Africa and the Middle East. Int J Rheum Dis. 2015;18(3):268–75. doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.12320 WOS:000354019400003. 24620997
25. Klareskog L, Stolt P, Lundberg K, Kallberg H, Bengtsson C, Grunewald J, et al. A new model for an etiology of rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2006;54(1):38–46. doi: 10.1002/art.21575 WOS:000234605200006. 16385494
26. Silman AJ, Newman J, MacGregor AJ. Cigarette smoking increases the risk of rheumatoid arthritis—Results from a nationwide study of disease-discordant twins. Arthritis Rheum. 1996;39(5):732–5. doi: 10.1002/art.1780390504 WOS:A1996UJ81300003. 8639169
27. Stolt P, Bengtsson C, Nordmark B, Lindblad S, Lundberg I, Klareskog L, et al. Quantification of the influence of cigarette smoking on rheumatoid arthritis: results from a population based case-control study, using incident cases. Ann Rheum Dis. 2003;62(9):835–41. doi: 10.1136/ard.62.9.835 WOS:000184792800010. 12922955
28. Silverwood V, Blagojevic-Bucknall M, Jinks C, Jordan JL, Protheroe J, Jordan KP. Current evidence on risk factors for knee osteoarthritis in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoarthr Cartilage. 2015;23(4):507–15. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2014.11.019 WOS:000351227700003. 25447976
29. Essouma M, Noubiap JJN. Is air pollution a risk factor for rheumatoid arthritis? J Inflamm-Lond. 2015;12. ARTN 48 10.1186/s12950-015-0092-1. WOS:000358573100001.
30. Farhat SCL, Silva CA, Orione MAM, Campos LMA, Sallum AME, Braga ALF. Air pollution in autoimmune rheumatic diseases: A review. Autoimmun Rev. 2011;11(1):14–21. doi: 10.1016/j.autrev.2011.06.008 WOS:000297896700003. 21763467
31. Amin S, Niu J, Guermazi A, Grigoryan M, Hunter DJ, Clancy M, et al. Cigarette smoking and the risk for cartilage loss and knee pain in men with knee osteoarthritis. Ann Rheum Dis. 2007;66(1):18–22. doi: 10.1136/ard.2006.056697 17158140; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1798417.
32. Ding C, Cicuttini F, Blizzard L, Jones G. Smoking interacts with family history with regard to change in knee cartilage volume and cartilage defect development. Arthritis Rheum. 2007;56(5):1521–8. doi: 10.1002/art.22591 17469130.
33. Kowal P, Chatterji S, Naidoo N, Biritwum R, Fan W, Ridaura RL, et al. Data Resource Profile: The World Health Organization Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE). International Journal of Epidemiology. 2012;41(6):1639–49. doi: 10.1093/ije/dys210 WOS:000313128000019. 23283715
34. Kowal P, Biritwum R., Haldia K.R., Isingo R., Kumogola Y., Mathur A., Naidoo N., Urassa M., Chatterji S. WHO Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE): Summary results of a pilot in three countries. SAGE Working Paper No. 2. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2012.
35. Naidoo N. SAGE Working Paper No. 5: WHO Study on global AGEing and adult health (SAGE) Waves 0 and 1—Sampling information for China, Ghana, India, Mexico, Russia and South Africa. Geneva: 2012.
36. Arokiasamy P, Uttamacharya U, Jain K, Biritwum RB, Yawson AE, Wu F, et al. The impact of multimorbidity on adult physical and mental health in low- and middle-income countries: what does the study on global ageing and adult health (SAGE) reveal? Bmc Med. 2015;13. ARTN 178 10.1186/s12916-015-0402-8. WOS:000358833000002.
37. Chatterji S, Kowal P. WHO Study on Global AGEing and Adult Health (SAGE): Wave 1, 2007–2010 Individual Questionnaire Set A. Ann Arbor, Michigan: 2010.
38. WHO. Global Recommendations on Physical Activity for Health. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2010.
39. Horton R. GBD 2010: understanding disease, injury, and risk. Lancet. 2012;380(9859):2053–4. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62133-3 WOS:000312387000002. 23245595
40. Sousa RM, Ferri CP, Acosta D, Guerra M, Huang YQ, Jacob KS, et al. "The contribution of chronic diseases to the prevalence of dependence among older people in Latin America, China and India: a 10/66 Dementia Research Group population-based survey". Bmc Geriatr. 2010;10. Artn 53 10.1186/1471-2318-10-53. WOS:000208731600053.
41. Usenbo A, Kramer V, Young T, Musekiwa A. Prevalence of Arthritis in Africa: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Plos One. 2015;10(8). ARTN e0133858 10.1371/journal.pone.0133858. WOS:000358942700026.
42. Galushko E, Erdes, S., editor Prevalence of Arthritis in Adult Population in Russia2009: European Journal of Pain.
43. Bernatsky S, Smargiassi A, Barnabe C, Svenson LW, Brand A, Martin RV, et al. Fine particulate air pollution and systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease in two Canadian provinces. Environ Res. 2016;146:85–91. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2015.12.021 WOS:000371196000011. 26724462
44. Sun G, Hazlewood G, Bernatsky S, Kaplan GG, Eksteen B, Barnabe C. Association between Air Pollution and the Development of Rheumatic Disease: A Systematic Review. Int J Rheumatol. 2016. Unsp 5356307 doi: 10.1155/2016/5356307 WOS:000387401700001. 27847517
45. Anderson R, Meyer PWA, Ally MMTM, Tikly M. Smoking and Air Pollution as Pro-Inflammatory Triggers for the Development of Rheumatoid Arthritis. Nicotine Tob Res. 2016;18(7):1556–65. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntw030 WOS:000379826500003. 26957528
46. Criswell LA, Merlino LA, Cerhan JR, Mikuls TR, Mudano AS, Burma M, et al. Cigarette smoking and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis among postmenopausal women: Results from the Iowa women's health study. Am J Med. 2002;112(6):465–71. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9343(02)01051-3 WOS:000175126000005. 11959057
47. Di Giuseppe D, Discacciati A, Orsini N, Wolk A. Cigarette smoking and risk of rheumatoid arthritis: a dose-response meta-analysis. Arthritis Research & Therapy. 2014;16(2). ARTN R61 10.1186/ar4498. WOS:000338993100014.
48. Hazes JM, Dijkmans BA, Vandenbroucke JP, de Vries RR, Cats A. Lifestyle and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis: cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption. Ann Rheum Dis. 1990;49(12):980–2. doi: 10.1136/ard.49.12.980 2270970; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1004291.
49. Hoovestol RA, Mikuls TR. Environmental Exposures and Rheumatoid Arthritis Risk. Curr Rheumatol Rep. 2011;13(5):431–9. doi: 10.1007/s11926-011-0203-9 WOS:000208771400011. 21785978
50. Klareskog L, Catrina AI, Paget S. Rheumatoid arthritis. Lancet. 2009;373(9664):659–72. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60008-8 WOS:000263563500031. 19157532
51. Lee HS, Irigoyen P, Kern M, Lee A, Batliwalla F, Khalili H, et al. Interaction between smoking, the, shared epitope, and anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide—A mixed picture in three large North American rheumatoid arthritis cohorts. Arthritis Rheum. 2007;56(6):1745–53. doi: 10.1002/art.22703 WOS:000247164300004. 17530703
52. Padyukov L, Silva C, Stolt P, Alfredsson L, Klareskog L, Rheumatoid EI. A gene-environment interaction between smoking and shared epitope genes in HLA-DR provides a high risk of seropositive rheumatoid arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2004;50(10):3085–92. doi: 10.1002/art.20553 WOS:000224508400005. 15476204
53. Blagojevic M, Jinks C, Jeffery A, Jordan KP. Risk factors for onset of osteoarthritis of the knee in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoarthr Cartilage. 2010;18(1):24–33. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2009.08.010 WOS:000273677500005. 19751691
54. Cooper C, Inskip H, Croft P, Campbell L, Smith G, McLaren M, et al. Individual risk factors for hip osteoarthritis: Obesity, hip injury and physical activity. Am J Epidemiol. 1998;147(6):516–22. WOS:000072590400002. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009482 9521177
55. Felson DT, Anderson JJ, Naimark A, Hannan MT, Kannel WB, Meenan RF. Does smoking protect against osteoarthritis? Arthritis Rheum. 1989;32(2):166–72. doi: 10.1002/anr.1780320209 2920052.
56. Hart DJ, Spector TD. Cigarette smoking and risk of osteoarthritis in women in the general population: the Chingford study. Ann Rheum Dis. 1993;52(2):93–6. doi: 10.1136/ard.52.2.93 8447703; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1004985.
57. Hui M, Doherty M, Zhang WY. Does smoking protect against osteoarthritis? Meta-analysis of observational studies. Ann Rheum Dis. 2011;70(7):1231–7. doi: 10.1136/ard.2010.142323 WOS:000291028800010. 21474488
58. Johnsen MB, Vie GA, Winsvold BS, Bjorngaard JH, Asvold BO, Gabrielsen ME, et al. The Causal Role of Smoking on the Risk of Hip or Knee Replacement Due to Primary Osteoarthritis. A Mendelian Randomization Analysis of the Nord-Trondelag Health Study. Osteoarthr Cartilage. 2017;25:S181–S2. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2017.02.313 WOS:000406888100318.
59. Jonsson H, Olafsdottir S, Sigurdardottir S, Aspelund T, Eiriksdottir G, Sigurdsson S, et al. Incidence and prevalence of total joint replacements due to osteoarthritis in the elderly: risk factors and factors associated with late life prevalence in the AGES-Reykjavik Study. Bmc Musculoskel Dis. 2016;17. ARTN 14 10.1186/s12891-016-0864-7. WOS:000367875000006.
60. Kang K, Shin JS, Lee J, Lee YJ, Kim MR, Park KB, et al. Association between direct and indirect smoking and osteoarthritis prevalence in Koreans: a cross-sectional study. Bmj Open. 2016;6(2). doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010062 WOS:000381514500085. 26892791
61. Magnusson K, Mathiessen A, Hammer HB, Kvien TK, Slatkowsky-Christensen B, Natvig B, et al. Smoking and alcohol use are associated with structural and inflammatory hand osteoarthritis features. Scand J Rheumatol. 2017;46(5):388–95. doi: 10.1080/03009742.2016.1257736 WOS:000411129500009. 28145147
62. Pearce F, Hui M, Ding CH, Doherty M, Zhang WY. Does Smoking Reduce the Progression of Osteoarthritis? Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies. Arthrit Care Res. 2013;65(7):1026–33. doi: 10.1002/acr.21954 WOS:000321184000003. 23335563
63. Wilder FV, Hall BJ, Barrett JP. Smoking and osteoarthritis: Is there an association? The Clearwater Osteoarthritis Study. Osteoarthr Cartilage. 2003;11(1):29–35. doi: 10.1053/joca.2002.0857 WOS:000180645300004. 12505484
64. Zhang Y, Zeng C, Li H, Yang T, Deng ZH, Yang Y, et al. Relationship between cigarette smoking and radiographic knee osteoarthritis in Chinese population: a cross-sectional study. Rheumatol Int. 2015;35(7):1211–7. doi: 10.1007/s00296-014-3202-0 WOS:000354709500010. 25588371
65. Hosseinpoor AR, Parker LA, d'Espaignet ET, Chatterji S. Social Determinants of Smoking in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Results from the World Health Survey. Plos One. 2011;6(5). ARTN e20331 10.1371/journal.pone.0020331. WOS:000291097600045.
66. Palipudi KM, Gupta PC, Sinha DN, Andes LJ, Asma S, McAfee T, et al. Social Determinants of Health and Tobacco Use in Thirteen Low and Middle Income Countries: Evidence from Global Adult Tobacco Survey. Plos One. 2012;7(3). ARTN e33466 10.1371/journal.pone.0033466. WOS:000303309100050.
67. WHO. WHO Report on the Global Tobacco Epidemic, 2017: Monitoring tobacco use and prevention policies. Geneva: World Health Organization, 2017.
68. WHO. SAGE Wave 1: 2007–2010: World Health Organization; 2017. Available from: http://www.who.int/healthinfo/sage/cohorts/en/index2.html.
69. Dahlgren J, Takhar H, Anderson-Mahoney P, Kotlerman J, Tarr J, Warshaw R. Cluster of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) associated with an oil field waste site: A cross sectional study (vol 6, pg 8, 2007). Environ Health-Glob. 2007;6. Artn 15 10.1186/1476-069x-6-15. WOS:000247335000001.
70. Olsson AR, Skogh T, Axelson O, Wingren G. Occupations and exposures in the work environment as determinants for rheumatoid arthritis. Occup Environ Med. 2004;61(3):233–8. doi: 10.1136/oem.2003.007971 WOS:000189217500007. 14985518
71. Too CL, Muhamad NA, Ilar A, Padyukov L, Alfredsson L, Klareskog L, et al. Occupational exposure to textile dust increases the risk of rheumatoid arthritis: results from a Malaysian population-based case-control study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2016;75(6):997–1002. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2015-208278 WOS:000376440900013. 26681695
72. Ritz SA. Air pollution as a potential contributor to the 'epidemic' of autoimmune disease. Med Hypotheses. 2010;74(1):110–7. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2009.07.033 WOS:000273918500034. 19665849
73. Jarvholm B, Lewold S, Malchau H, Vingard E. Age, bodyweight, smoking habits and the risk of severe osteoarthritis in the hip and knee in men. Eur J Epidemiol. 2005;20(6):537–42. doi: 10.1007/s10654-005-4263-x WOS:000231222900008. 16121763
74. Abella V, Santoro A, Scotece M, Conde J, Lopez-Lopez V, Lazzaro V, et al. Non-dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (PCB 101, PCB 153 and PCB 180) induce chondrocyte cell death through multiple pathways. Toxicol Lett. 2015;234(1):13–9. doi: 10.1016/j.toxlet.2015.02.001 25659934.
75. Courties A, Sellam J, Berenbaum F. Metabolic syndrome-associated osteoarthritis. Curr Opin Rheumatol. 2017;29(2):214–22. doi: 10.1097/BOR.0000000000000373 WOS:000400408800014. 28072592
76. Manicourt DH, Devogelaer JP. Urban tropospheric ozone increases the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency among Belgian postmenopausal women with outdoor activities during summer. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2008;93(10):3893–9. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-2663 18628525.
77. Holland P, Berney L, Blane D, Smith GD, Gunnell DJ, Montgomery SM. Life course accumulation of disadvantage: childhood health and hazard exposure during adulthood. Soc Sci Med. 2000;50(9):1285–95. doi: 10.1016/s0277-9536(99)00375-5 WOS:000085613800011. 10728848
78. Vanker A, Gie RP, Zar HJ. Early-life exposures to environmental tobacco smoke and indoor air pollution in the Drakenstein Child Health Study: Impact on child health. Samj S Afr Med J. 2018;108(2):71–2. doi: 10.7196/SAMJ.2017.v108i2.13088 WOS:000425233500001. 29429431
79. Gupta G, Kohlin G. Preferences for domestic fuel: Analysis with socio-economic factors and rankings in Kolkata, India. Ecol Econ. 2006;57(1):107–21. doi: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2005.03.010 WOS:000237051400008.
80. Bengtsson C, Nordmark B, Klareskog L, Lundberg I, Alfredsson L, Grp ES. Socioeconomic status and the risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis: results from the Swedish EIRA study. Ann Rheum Dis. 2005;64(11):1588–94. doi: 10.1136/ard.2004.031666 WOS:000232581100011. 15843455
81. Callahan LF, Cleveland RJ, Shreffler J, Schwartz TA, Schoster B, Randolph R, et al. Associations of educational attainment, occupation and community poverty with knee osteoarthritis in the Johnston County (North Carolina) osteoarthritis project. Arthritis Research & Therapy. 2011;13(5). ARTN R169 10.1186/ar3492. WOS:000301174600028.
82. Canizares M, Power JD, Perruccio AV, Badley EM. Association of regional racial/cultural context and socioeconomic status with arthritis in the population: A multilevel analysis. Arthrit Rheum-Arthr. 2008;59(3):399–407. doi: 10.1002/art.23316 WOS:000253851900015. 18311772
83. Pedersen M, Jacobsen S, Klarlund M, Frisch M. Socioeconomic status and risk of rheumatoid arthritis: A Danish case-control study. Journal of Rheumatology. 2006;33(6):1069–74. WOS:000237955300008. 16622905
84. Reyes C, Garcia-Gil M, Elorza JM, Mendez-Boo L, Hermosilla E, Javaid MK, et al. Socio-economic status and the risk of developing hand, hip or knee osteoarthritis: a region-wide ecological study. Osteoarthr Cartilage. 2015;23(8):1323–9. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2015.03.020 WOS:000358434600011. 25819582
85. Duflo E, Greenstone M., Hanna R. Cooking Stoves, Indoor Air Pollution and Respiratory Health in Rural Orissa. Economic & Political Weekly. 2008;43(32):71–6.
86. Makonese T, Bradnum CMS. Public participation in technological innovation: The case of the Tshulu stove development programme. J Energy South Afr. 2017;28(1):13–24. doi: 10.17159/2413-3051/2017/v28i1a1379 WOS:000401973700002.
87. Nayak J, Singh S.P., Moharana G. Occupational Health Hazard Faced By Farm Women at their Workplaces. Bhubaneswar, India: Indian Council of Agricultural Research, 2013.
88. Remigios MV. The Significance of Culture as a Household Energy Determinant: The Case of Chiwundura Communal Area, Zimbabwe. Journal of Human Ecology. 2014;43(3):343–9.
89. Zuk M, Rojas L, Blanco S, Serrano P, Cruz J, Angeles F, et al. The impact of improved wood-burning stoves on fine particulate matter concentrations in rural Mexican homes. J Expo Sci Env Epid. 2007;17(3):224–32. doi: 10.1038/sj.jes.7500499 WOS:000246561100002. 16721411
90. Balakrishnan K, Sankar S, Parikh J, Padmavathi R, Srividya K, Venugopal V, et al. Daily average exposures to respirable particulate matter from combustion of biomass fuels in rural households of southern India. Environ Health Perspect. 2002;110(11):1069–75. doi: 10.1289/ehp.021101069 12417476; PubMed Central PMCID: PMC1241061.
91. Parikh J. Hardships and health impacts on women due to traditional cooking fuels: A case study of Himachal Pradesh, India. Energ Policy. 2011;39(12):7587–94. doi: 10.1016/j.enpol.2011.05.055 WOS:000298363400011.
92. Torres-Duque C, Maldonado D, Perez-Padilla R, Ezzati M, Viegi G, Forum of International Respiratory Studies Task Force on Health Effects of Biomass E. Biomass fuels and respiratory diseases: a review of the evidence. Proc Am Thorac Soc. 2008;5(5):577–90. doi: 10.1513/pats.200707-100RP 18625750.
93. Cheng YL, Macera CA, Davis DR, Ainsworth BE, Troped PJ, Blair SN. Physical activity and self-reported, physician-diagnosed osteoarthritis: is physical activity a risk factor? Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 2000;53(3):315–22. doi: 10.1016/s0895-4356(99)00168-7 WOS:000086574900014. 10760643
94. Coggon D, Kellingray S, Inskip H, Croft P, Campbell L, Cooper C. Osteoarthritis of the hip and occupational lifting. Am J Epidemiol. 1998;147(6):523–8. WOS:000072590400003. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a009483 9521178
95. Fransen M, Bridgett L, March L, Hoy D, Penserga E, Brooks P. The epidemiology of osteoarthritis in Asia. Int J Rheum Dis. 2011;14(2):113–21. doi: 10.1111/j.1756-185X.2011.01608.x WOS:000289901600002. 21518309
96. Spector TD, Harris PA, Hart DJ, Cicuttini FM, Nandra D, Etherington J, et al. Risk of osteoarthritis associated with long-term weight-bearing sports. Arthritis Rheum. 1996;39(6):988–95. doi: 10.1002/art.1780390616 WOS:A1996UQ19200014. 8651993
97. Zhang YQ, Hunter DJ, Nevitt MC, Xu L, Niu JB, Lui LY, et al. Association of squatting with increased prevalence of radiographic tibiofemoral knee osteoarthritis—The Beijing Osteoarthritis study. Arthritis Rheum. 2004;50(4):1187–92. doi: 10.1002/art.20127 WOS:000220763600020. 15077301
98. Cooper C, Mcalindon T, Coggon D, Egger P, Dieppe P. Occupational Activity and Osteoarthritis of the Knee. Ann Rheum Dis. 1994;53(2):90–3. doi: 10.1136/ard.53.2.90 WOS:A1994MW08700002. 8129467
99. Verbeek J, Mischke C, Robinson R, Ijaz S, Kuijer P, Kievit A, et al. Occupational Exposure to Knee Loading and the Risk of Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Systematic Review and a Dose-Response Meta-Analysis. Saf Health Work. 2017;8(2):130–42. doi: 10.1016/j.shaw.2017.02.001 WOS:000408470900002. 28593068
100. Verzijl N, DeGroot J, Ben Zaken C, Braun-Benjamin O, Maroudas A, Bank RA, et al. Crosslinking by advanced glycation end products increases the stiffness of the collagen network in human articular cartilage—A possible mechanism through which age is a risk factor for osteoarthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 2002;46(1):114–23. doi: 10.1002/1529-0131(200201)46:1<114::AID-ART10025>3.0.CO;2-P WOS:000173428100014. 11822407
101. Cicuttini FM, Baker JR, Spector TD. The association of obesity with osteoarthritis of the hand and knee in women: A twin study. Journal of Rheumatology. 1996;23(7):1221–6. WOS:A1996UV68100018. 8823696
102. Guh DP, Zhang W, Bansback N, Amarsi Z, Birmingham CL, Anis AH. The incidence of co-morbidities related to obesity and overweight: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Bmc Public Health. 2009;9. Artn 88 10.1186/1471-2458-9-88. WOS:000265066400002.
103. Lievense AM, Bierma-Zeinstra SMA, Verhagen AP, van Baar ME, Verhaar JAN, Koes BW. Influence of obesity on the development of osteoarthritis of the hip: a systematic review. Rheumatology. 2002;41(10):1155–62. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/41.10.1155 WOS:000178769100013. 12364636
104. Lementowski PW, Zelicof SB. Obesity and osteoarthritis. Am J Orthop (Belle Mead NJ). 2008;37(3):148–51. 18438470.
105. Moreno-Montoya J, Alvarez-Nemegyei J, Sanin LH, Perez-Barbosa L, Trejo-Valdivia B, Santana N, et al. Association of Regional and Cultural Factors With the Prevalence of Rheumatoid Arthritis in the Mexican Population A Multilevel Analysis. Jcr-J Clin Rheumatol. 2015;21(2):57–62. doi: 10.1097/Rhu.0000000000000223 WOS:000350762600002. 25710855
106. Jin ZC, Xiang C, Cai Q, Wei X, He J. Alcohol consumption as a preventive factor for developing rheumatoid arthritis: a dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014;73(11):1962–7. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-203323 WOS:000343308200018. 23897767
107. Choi HK, Atkinson K, Karlson EW, Willett W, Curhan G. Alcohol intake and risk of incident gout in men: a prospective study. Lancet. 2004;363(9417):1277–81. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)16000-5 WOS:000220904900009. 15094272
108. Dougados M, Soubrier M, Antunez A, Balint P, Balsa A, Buch MH, et al. Prevalence of comorbidities in rheumatoid arthritis and evaluation of their monitoring: results of an international, cross-sectional study (COMORA). Ann Rheum Dis. 2014;73(1):62–8. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204223 WOS:000327835100015. 24095940
109. Gabriel SE. Why do people with rheumatoid arthritis still die prematurely? Ann Rheum Dis. 2008;67:30–4. doi: 10.1136/ard.2008.098038 WOS:000261149200004. 19022810
110. Gullick NJ, Scott DL. Co-morbidities in established rheumatoid arthritis. Best Pract Res Cl Rh. 2011;25(4):469–83. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2011.10.009 WOS:000298717500003. 22137918
111. Violan C, Foguet-Boreu Q, Flores-Mateo G, Salisbury C, Blom J, Freitag M, et al. Prevalence, Determinants and Patterns of Multimorbidity in Primary Care: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies. Plos One. 2014;9(7). ARTN e102149 10.1371/journal.pone.0102149. WOS:000339558100020.
112. Lenzi J, Avaldi VM, Rucci P, Pieri G, Fantini MP. Burden of multimorbidity in relation to age, gender and immigrant status: a cross-sectional study based on administrative data. Bmj Open. 2016;6(12). ARTN e012812 10.1136/bmjopen-2016-012812. WOS:000391303600085.
113. Sellam J, Berenbaum F. Is osteoarthritis a metabolic disease? Joint Bone Spine. 2013;80(6):568–73. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2013.09.007 WOS:000327770300003. 24176735
114. Croft P, Schollum J, Silman A. Population Study of Tender Point Counts and Pain as Evidence of Fibromyalgia. Brit Med J. 1994;309(6956):696–9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.309.6956.696 WOS:A1994PH40700014. 7950521
115. Galenkamp H, Huisman M, Braam AW, Schellevis FG, Deeg DJ. Disease prevalence based on older people's self-reports increased, but patient-general practitioner agreement remained stable, 1992–2009. J Clin Epidemiol. 2014;67(7):773–80. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2014.02.002 24739465.
116. Haapanen N, Miilunpalo S, Pasanen M, Oja P, Vuori I. Agreement between questionnaire data and medical records of chronic diseases in middle-aged and elderly Finnish men and women. Am J Epidemiol. 1997;145(8):762–9. doi: 10.1093/aje/145.8.762 WOS:A1997WU60400011. 9126003
117. Kriegsman DMW, Penninx BWJH, vanEijk JTM, Boeke AJP, Deeg DJH. Self-reports and general practitioner information on the presence of chronic diseases in community dwelling elderly—A study on the accuracy of patients self-reports and on determinants of inaccuracy. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 1996;49(12):1407–17. doi: 10.1016/s0895-4356(96)00274-0 WOS:A1996VY92400012. 8970491
118. Skinner KM, Miller DR, Lincoln E, Lee A, Kazis LE. Concordance between respondent self-reports and medical records for chronic conditions: experience from the Veterans Health Study. J Ambul Care Manage. 2005;28(2):102–10. doi: 10.1097/00004479-200504000-00002 15923944.
119. Arnett FC, Edworthy SM, Bloch DA, Mcshane DJ, Fries JF, Cooper NS, et al. The American-Rheumatism-Association 1987 Revised Criteria for the Classification of Rheumatoid-Arthritis. Arthritis Rheum. 1988;31(3):315–24. doi: 10.1002/art.1780310302 WOS:A1988M824100002. 3358796
120. Chopra A. Disease burden of rheumatic diseases in India: COPCORD perspective. Indian Journal of Rheumatology. 2015;10:70–7.
121. Chopra A, Abdel-Nasser A. Epidemiology of rheumatic musculoskeletal disorders in the developing world. Best Pract Res Cl Rh. 2008;22(4):583–604. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2008.07.001 WOS:000259895300002. 18783739
122. Mody GM, Cardiel MH. Challenges in the management of rheumatoid arthritis in developing countries. Best Pract Res Cl Rh. 2008;22(4):621–41. doi: 10.1016/j.berh.2008.04.003 WOS:000259895300004. 18783741
123. Moussavi S, Chatterji S, Verdes E, Tandon A, Patel V, Ustun B. Depression, chronic diseases, and decrements in health: results from the World Health Surveys. Lancet. 2007;370(9590):851–8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61415-9 17826170.
124. Dasgupta S, Huq M, Khaliquzzaman M, Pandey K, Wheeler D. Indoor air quality for poor families: new evidence from Bangladesh. Indoor Air. 2006;16(6):426–44. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0668.2006.00436.x WOS:000241832600004. 17100664
125. Masera OR, Saatkamp BD, Kammen DM. From linear fuel switching to multiple cooking strategies: A critique and alternative to the energy ladder model. World Dev. 2000;28(12):2083–103. doi: 10.1016/S0305-750x(00)00076-0 WOS:000165782100004.
126. Cheng CY, Urpelainen J. Fuel stacking in India: Changes in the cooking and lighting mix, 1987–2010. Energy. 2014;76:306–17. doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2014.08.023 WOS:000344444600031.
127. Dong YR, Peng CYJ. Principled missing data methods for researchers. Springerplus. 2013;2. Unsp 222 doi: 10.1186/2193-1801-2-222 WOS:000209465000021. 23853744
128. Sterne JAC, White IR, Carlin JB, Spratt M, Royston P, Kenward MG, et al. Multiple imputation for missing data in epidemiological and clinical research: potential and pitfalls. Bmj-Brit Med J. 2009;339. ARTN b2393 10.1136/bmj.b2393. WOS:000267678300003.
129. Lam NL, Smith KR, Gauthier A, Bates MN. Kerosene: A Review of Household Uses and Their Hazards in Low- and Middle-Income Countries. J Toxicol Env Heal B. 2012;15(6):396–432. doi: 10.1080/10937404.2012.710134 WOS:000308248300002. 22934567
130. Carter E, Archer-Nicholls S, Ni K, Lai AM, Niu HJ, Secrest MH, et al. Seasonal and Diurnal Air Pollution from Residential Cooking and Space Heating in the Eastern Tibetan Plateau. Environ Sci Technol. 2016;50(15):8353–61. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.6b00082 WOS:000381063200048. 27351357
131. Verstappen SMM. The impact of socio-economic status in rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology. 2017;56(7):1051–2. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/kew428 WOS:000404610700002. 27940587
Článok vyšiel v časopise
PLOS One
2019 Číslo 12
- Metamizol jako analgetikum první volby: kdy, pro koho, jak a proč?
- Nejasný stín na plicích – kazuistika
- Masturbační chování žen v ČR − dotazníková studie
- Těžké menstruační krvácení může značit poruchu krevní srážlivosti. Jaký management vyšetření a léčby je v takovém případě vhodný?
- Fixní kombinace paracetamol/kodein nabízí synergické analgetické účinky
Najčítanejšie v tomto čísle
- Methylsulfonylmethane increases osteogenesis and regulates the mineralization of the matrix by transglutaminase 2 in SHED cells
- Oregano powder reduces Streptococcus and increases SCFA concentration in a mixed bacterial culture assay
- The characteristic of patulous eustachian tube patients diagnosed by the JOS diagnostic criteria
- Parametric CAD modeling for open source scientific hardware: Comparing OpenSCAD and FreeCAD Python scripts