Metabolic power in hurling with respect to position and halves of match-play
Autoři:
Damien Young aff001; Shane Malone aff002; Kieran Collins aff002; Laurent Mourot aff004; Marco Beato aff006; Giuseppe Coratella aff007
Působiště autorů:
Limerick Institute of Technology, Thurles Campus, Thurles, Tipperary, Ireland
aff001; Gaelic Sports Research Centre, Technological University Dublin, Tallaght, Dublin, Ireland
aff002; The Tom Reilly Building, Research Institute for sport and exercise sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom
aff003; Research Unit EA3920 Prognostic Markers and Regulatory Factors of Cardiovascular Diseases and Exercise Performance, Exercise Performance Health, Innovation Platform, University of Bourgogne Franche-Comté, Besancon, France
aff004; Tomsk Polytechnic University, Tomsk, Russia
aff005; School of Health and Sports Science, University of Suffolk, Ipswich, United Kingdom
aff006; Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, Italy
aff007
Vyšlo v časopise:
PLoS ONE 14(12)
Kategorie:
Research Article
prolekare.web.journal.doi_sk:
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0225947
Souhrn
The current investigation compared the metabolic power and energetic characteristics in team sports with respect to positional lines and halves of match-play. Global positioning system (GPS) technology data were collected from 22 elite competitive hurling matches over a 3-season period. A total of 250 complete match-files were recorded with players split into positional groups of full-back; half-back; midfield; half-forward; full-forward. Raw GPS data were exported into a customized spreadsheet that provided estimations of metabolic power and speed variables across match-play events (average metabolic power [Pmet], high metabolic load distance [HMLD], total distance, relative distance, high-speed distance, maximal speed, accelerations, and deceleration). Pmet, HMLD, total, relative and high-speed distance were 8.9 ± 1.6 W·kg-1, 1457 ± 349 m, 7506 ± 1364 m, 107 ± 20 m·min-1 and 1169 ± 260 m respectively. Half-backs, midfielders and half-forwards outperformed full-backs (Effect Size [ES] = 1.03, 1.22 and 2.07 respectively), and full-forwards in Pmet (Effect Size [ES] = 1.70, 2.07 and 1.28 respectively), and HMLD (full-backs: ES = -1.23, -1.37 and -0.84 respectively, and full-forwards: ES = -1.77, -2.00 and -1.38 respectively). Half-backs (ES = -0.60), midfielders (ES = -0.81), and half-forwards (ES = -0.74) experienced a second-half temporal decrement in HMLD. The current investigation demonstrates that metabolic power may increase our understanding of the match-play demands placed on elite hurling players. Coaches may utilize these findings to construct training drills that replicate match-play demands.
Klíčová slova:
Bioenergetics – Biological locomotion – Sports – Games – Deceleration – Acceleration – Running – Global positioning system
Zdroje
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