Transcriptome analysis of Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola exposed to H2O2 reveals horizontal gene transfer contributes to its oxidative stress response
Autoři:
Yuan Fang aff001; Haoye Wang aff001; Xia Liu aff001; Dedong Xin aff001; Yuchun Rao aff001; Bo Zhu aff002
Působiště autorů:
College of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, P.R. China
aff001; School of Agriculture and Biology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University/Key Laboratory of Urban Agriculture by Ministry of Agriculture of China, Shanghai, China
aff002
Vyšlo v časopise:
PLoS ONE 14(10)
Kategorie:
Research Article
prolekare.web.journal.doi_sk:
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0218844
Souhrn
Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzicola (Xoc), the causal agent of bacterial leaf streak, is one of the most severe seed-borne bacterial diseases of rice. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying Xoc in response to oxidative stress are still unknown. In this study, we performed a time-course RNA-seq analysis on the Xoc in response to H2O2, aiming to reveal its oxidative response network. Overall, our RNA sequence analysis of Xoc revealed a significant global gene expression profile when it was exposed to H2O2. There were 7, 177, and 246 genes that were differentially regulated at the early, middle, and late stages after exposure, respectively. Three genes (xoc_1643, xoc_1946, xoc_3249) showing significantly different expression levels had proven relationships with oxidative stress response and pathogenesis. Moreover, a hypothetical protein (XOC_2868) showed significantly differential expression, and the xoc_2868 mutants clearly displayed a greater H2O2 sensitivity and decreased pathogenicity than those of the wild-type. Gene localization and phylogeny analysis strongly suggests that this gene may have been horizontally transferred from a Burkholderiaceae ancestor. Our study not only provides a first glance of Xoc’s global response against oxidative stress, but also reveals the impact of horizontal gene transfer in the evolutionary history of Xoc.
Klíčová slova:
Gene expression – Plant pathogens – Rice – Gene regulation – Oxidative stress – Pathogenesis – Plant bacterial pathogens – Xanthomonas
Zdroje
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