Metabolic cost calculations of gait using musculoskeletal energy models, a comparison study

English version

Autoři: Anne D. Koelewijn ^aff001; Dieter Heinrich ^aff003; Antonie J. van den Bogert ^aff001
Působiště autorů: Parker Hannifin Laboratory for Human Motion and Control, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America ^aff001; Biorobotics Laboratory, Institute of Bioengineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland ^aff002; Department of Sport Science, University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, Austria ^aff003
Vyšlo v časopise: PLoS ONE 14(9)
Kategorie: Research Article
prolekare.web.journal.doi_sk: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222037

Souhrn

This paper compares predictions of metabolic energy expenditure in gait using seven metabolic energy expenditure models to assess their correlation with experimental data. Ground reaction forces, marker data, and pulmonary gas exchange data were recorded for six walking trials at combinations of two speeds, 0.8 m/s and 1.3 m/s, and three inclines, -8% (downhill), level, and 8% (uphill). The metabolic cost, calculated with the metabolic energy models was compared to the metabolic cost from the pulmonary gas exchange rates. A repeated measures correlation showed that all models correlated well with experimental data, with correlations of at least 0.9. The model by Bhargava et al. (J Biomech, 2004: 81-88) and the model by Lichtwark and Wilson (J Exp Biol, 2005: 2831-3843) had the highest correlation, 0.95. The model by Margaria (Int Z Angew Physiol Einschl Arbeitsphysiol, 1968: 339-351) predicted the increase in metabolic cost following a change in dynamics best in absolute terms.

Klíčová slova:

Biology and life sciences – Biochemistry – Anatomy – Medicine and health sciences – Physiology – Metabolism – Physiological processes – Bioenergetics – Musculoskeletal system – Body limbs – Biomechanics – Musculoskeletal mechanics – Muscle physiology – Skeletal joints – Biological locomotion – Legs – Gait analysis – Walking – Energy metabolism – Ankles – Muscle contraction

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Metabolic cost calculations of gait using musculoskeletal energy models, a comparison study

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